Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
integrate 1/(sqrtx(4x+1))
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
try u^2 = 4x+1
OpenStudy (ahsome):
Is the equation:
\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x(4x+1)}}\]?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Oh looks i missed that x in front when I looked at it earlier :o
OpenStudy (ahsome):
I think it is, I am not sure
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes that is the equation
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh wait no only the first x is under the square root
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[\int\frac{\mathrm dx}{\sqrt x(4x+1)}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yess unklerhaukus that is the correct equation
OpenStudy (ahsome):
Why is it \(dx\) and not 1?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it's the same thing
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OpenStudy (ahsome):
Oh, thanks for the clarrification.
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
try the substitution \(u=\sqrt x\)
\(\mathrm d u = \,?\,\mathrm dx\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't think that works...du=1/2x^(-1/2) ??
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[\mathrm du =\frac12x^{-1/2} \mathrm dx\]
that is correct , but
if you write it another way
\[\mathrm du = \frac{\mathrm dx}{2\sqrt x}\]
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
and you have \(\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\sqrt x}\) in your integrand already, so it will cancel out nicely
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
What do you get for the integral in-terms of u and du
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im not sure what to sub for the (4x+1)
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
we choose \(u = \sqrt x\)
so \(u^2 =x\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
du/(4u^2+1)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and then would i use partial fractions?
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
careful, dx/√x = 2du
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh yeah i took the 2 outside the integrand
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
i think you might find a similar integral in a table
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[\boxed{\displaystyle\int\frac{\mathrm dx}{a^2+x^2} = \frac1a\arctan\tfrac xa+c}\]
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
you'll need you manipulate the integrand a bit until you have this form
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
@fgmel88 , how are you going with it?