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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Basic limit question

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

I need to proof this: \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}(x^{4}\cos \frac{ 2 }{ x })\] is zero

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

I separated the limits, the first one is zero and zero * a limit is zero...can I do that?

OpenStudy (rational):

you can separate the limits only when both the limits exist

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Oh...then I'm in problems...let me try for a min

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

lim of cos(2/x) is indeterminate but we know its bound between -1 and 1

OpenStudy (rational):

are you allowed to use taylor series

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Ok...so what should I do? (I can take out the 2 because it is a constant...but I'm not sure how to follow)

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Nope...I mean, I could use this numerically or with a graph. I just wanted to try algebraic way

OpenStudy (freckles):

use squeeze them recall -1=<cos(2/x)<=1

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

So I just say it's 0?

OpenStudy (freckles):

well show the inequality you work with and show how the squeeze thm applies

OpenStudy (freckles):

like you can multiply all sides of that inequality by a little function i liked to call x^4 i gave so it works for this situation

OpenStudy (aum):

And x^4 is positive so the inequality does not change if you multiply thoroughout by x^4.

OpenStudy (rational):

nice freckles you still remember all nice things in calc :) this theorem is literally like squeezing : \[\large -1\le \cos(2/x) \le 1 \\ ~\\\large \implies \lim\limits_{x\to 0}-x^4 \le~ \lim\limits_{x\to 0}x^4\cos(2/x) ~\le \lim\limits_{x\to 0}x^4 \]

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

So it's 0 :) thanks

OpenStudy (freckles):

it is 0 that is what you were trying to prove right? so the proof is actually the answer

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Ok :) thanks to everyone. I really did not understand the squeeze theorem...until now

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Cats for you! http://tinyurl.com/lcebbyk

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

One question. If the limit was 0.5, I would've not gotten the same answer. Would it still be correct?

OpenStudy (osanseviero):

Oh...I just saw the graph :)

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