A particle moves along a line so that its position at any time t is greater than or equal to 0 is given by the function s(t) = t^2-3t+2. Where is the particle when s is a minimum?
you know how to find the minimum value of a quadratic ?
I don't remember. My teacher wanted us to use derivatives and such I think
yes, if this question belongs to calculus, derivatives, \then find the derivative of s(t)
Well I'm in calculus, I just don't know how to solve the problem
The derivative of s(t) is 2t-3
My original idea was to set v(t) equal to 0, but that gives me the place where is changes directions
thats correct to get the minimum just set s'(t) = 0 get t
Wait, but doesn't that give me the place where the particle changes directions?
where did you read that ? s'(t) = 0 gives you extreme points, max. or min value of s
Velocity changes directions when it hits 0
My book and teacher said that
A particle is moving forward when velocity is positive, and it is moving backwards when it is negative. It is changing directions when it hits 0.
ok, might be true, but it gives maximum or minimum for the displacement function too
Ok, now I'm really confused
Wait, so they are the same, so that means that it hits 0 at 3/2
So it stands still AND has a horizontal tangent line at 3/2
at t=3/2 the particles displacement is minimum!
not sure what u mean by "stand still"
if you mean 0 displacement, then its not true
Its not letting me hit the post button because i typed too much and the chat it blocking it xD
So when the position function (s(t)) hits a minimum, it will head back up towards 0, so it is changing directions. When s(t) is at a minimum, its derivative, the velocity function, hits 0,
So to find where the particle changes directions, you have to find where the velocity function hits 0, because this tells you that the position function is at a minimum and will head up towards 0.
Does that make sense at all?
"So when the position function (s(t)) hits a minimum, it will head back up towards 0," i don't understand this it will be back to 0 when s(t) = 0 it would be minimum when s'(t) = 0
because by minimum, it can be negative too
No, what I mean is that when the position function hits a minimum, the particle is going to change directions and move back towards its original position
And if the particle is moving on a number line, its original position was 0. All I mean is to show that the particle was changing directions
Is that any better?
So to find where it changes directions, you have to set v(t)=0 and to find where the particle is when s is a minimum, you have to plug the value that it changes directions into s(t)
THE POSITION GRAPH IS CHANGING DIRECTIONS WHEN V(T)=0. Thats what Im asking
lol
yes, better explained now and agreed, and that will give you the position in this case if you plug in t=3/2 it gives you minimum value of the position
Ok, that makes so much more sense now. Thanks for bearing with me!!!
thanks for giving that explanation, just got a new insight to this whole thing! :D
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