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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

(X-4)^3/2=27

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@amistre64

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Or anyone :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is 3/2 a fraction

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (aum):

Square both sides. That will get rid of the 1/2 in the exponent. Then take the cube root on both sides. Solve for x.

OpenStudy (kl0723):

cube roots both side I think @aum meant

OpenStudy (kl0723):

yep... :P

OpenStudy (aum):

\[ (x-4)^{3/2} = 27 = 3^3 \\ \text{Square both sides: } \\ (x-4)^3 = 3^6 \\ \text{Take cube root on both sides: } \\ (x-4) = (3^6)^{1/3} = 3^2 = 9 \\ x = 9 + 4 = 13 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Would you get the same answer if you just multiplied the exponent (3/2) by the reciprocal on the left side and set 27with a power of 2/3's? (X-4)^3/2(2/3)=27^2/3 X-4=9 =13?

OpenStudy (aum):

Same answer, slightly different method.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright will that same method work with other problems like this? Or is your way "safer"

OpenStudy (aum):

Either method will work with similar problems. The object is to isolate x. I did it in steps to make it clear. But this problem can be done mentally without having to write/type anything down.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. So for a problem like 6x^5/2-12=0 Would you first begin by adding 12 to the right side then divide by 6?

OpenStudy (aum):

Yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So once you're left with x^5/2=2 where would I go from there?

OpenStudy (aum):

Using your method, raise both sides to the power of 2/5.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I get a decimal when I put it in my calculator

OpenStudy (aum):

\[ x = 2^{2/5} = (2^2)^{1/5} = 4^{1/5} = \sqrt[5]{4} \]

OpenStudy (aum):

Instead of decimal approximation (unless they ask you to do), leave it in the exact form as the fifth root of 4.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay thanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Have patience please but, how do you get (2^ 2) ^1/5?

OpenStudy (aum):

\[\large a^{mn} = (a^m)^n = (a^n)^m \]\[\large 2^{2/5} = (2)^{2 * 1/5} = (2^2)^{1/5} = 4^{1/5} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks

OpenStudy (aum):

You are welcome.

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