Let G, H be groups with identity \(e_G, e_H\) Let f: G--> be an isomorphism Show a) \(f(e_G)=e_H\) I got this part b) \(\forall g\in G\) \(f(g^{-1} = (f(g))^{-1}\) Please help
@ganeshie8
If \(a\in G\), to show that \(b=a^{-1}\), you just have to show that: $$ab=ba=e_G.$$ What is: $$f(g)\cdot f(g^{-1})=?$$ $$f(g^{-1})\cdot f(g)=?$$
What I confuse is f(g^-) = (f(g))^- or not? Do I have to prove it?
You need to prove it (and this is the process to do it).
oh!! so, after proving they are equal, nothing is hard because all your expression = e_H, right?
yes. Since $$f(g)\cdot f(g^{-1})=f(g^{-1})\cdot f(g)=e_H,$$ and inverses are unique, we have that $$f(g)^{-1}=f(g^{-1}).$$
As a remark, we actually don't need for \(f\) to be an isomorphism for this to be true. This is valid for any homomorphism as well.
Even the \(f(e_G)=e_H\) part. That's true for any homomorphism.
My T.A said that, too. And he also said :"Later on, you can use it but not now. Now, you have to prove it." :)
Is there any way we can prove the problem without using it? I have test at 10. I need it now, please, give me the whole thing. I have to understand the process, not just memorize the note ( I have the proof on my notebook, but I don't understand)
The way mentioned above is really the only way.
Whaaaat??? ONLY one?? oh oh!! But it 's ok, I got it. Thanks for the help :)
\(f(g^-) *f(g) = f(g^-*g) = f(e_G) = e_H\) \((f(g))^-*f(g) = e_H\) So that \(f(g^- ) = (f(g))^-\) Yeeeees!! It makes sense to me.
Thank you so much, lalala... just stuck at this, now, I got it, lalala...
finally somebody who knows what you're asking !
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