Find the derivative of the inverse of the following functions at the specified point on the graph of the inverse function: f(x) = x2 + 1 for x is greater than or equal to 0. (5, 2)
So we need to find the derivative of the inverse. That means we first need to find the inverse of the function that if y=x^2+1 ,x>=0
do you know how to solve y=x^2+1 where x>=0 for x?
f^-1 = sqrt(x - 1)
if you don't want to do this way there is actually another way
I will show you when we are done
ok and then find the derivative of that by using chaining rule
chain rule*
if you don't know chain rule yet we should do it the other way
\[\frac{d}{dx} f^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(x))}\]
\[\frac{d}{dx} f^{-1}(x)|_{x=5}=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(5))}\]
f inverse of 5 is given
by that ordered pair (5,2)
so 2?
\[\frac{d}{dx} f^{-1}(x)|_{x=5}=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(5))} =\frac{1}{f'(2)}\]
so instead of finding the derivative of f inverse we could find the derivative of f
but either way will work for this one
i will show you the other way when we are done with this way
derivative of 2 is 0.
no no ...
to find f'(2) you need to first find the function that is f'
so f'(x)=?
x^2 + 1 so derivative is x
2x right?
2x, yup
and since f'(x)=2x then f'(2)=2(2)=?
4
\[\frac{d}{dx} f^{-1}(x)|_{x=5}=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(5))} =\frac{1}{f'(2)} =\frac{1}{4}\]
ok we can do it the other way too
\[f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt{x-1}\]
\[\frac{d}{dx}(f^{-1}(x))=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x-1}}\]
so\[\frac{d}{dx}(f^{-1}(x))|_{x=5}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x-1}} |_{x=5}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{5-1}}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{4}}=\frac{1}{2(2)}=\frac{1}{4}\]
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