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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (abmon98):

http://onlineexamhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/9709_s14_qp_12.pdf can someone explain question 3

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

what do you knolw about reflex angle ?

OpenStudy (abmon98):

reflex angle is more than 180 and less than 360 so the range of value of Ѳ is pi<Ѳ<2pi

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that means the angle is in III or IVth quadrant, yes ?

OpenStudy (abmon98):

yes

OpenStudy (abmon98):

@ganeshie8 what does k represent.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

k is the value of cosine, notice that k is positive

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

in which of the two quadrants is cosine positive ?

OpenStudy (abmon98):

4th quadrant

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so do we agree that the reflex angle in question is somewhere in 4th quadrant ?

OpenStudy (abmon98):

yes i do agree

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

use below to find sine : \[\large \sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you knw that cos = k, plug in and solve sine

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\large \sin^2\theta + k^2 = 1\]

OpenStudy (abmon98):

sinѲ=+-(1-k)^1/2

OpenStudy (abmon98):

sinѲ=+-(1-k^2)^1/2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes but whats the sign of sine in 4th quadrant ?

OpenStudy (abmon98):

negative

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\large \sin \theta = -\sqrt{1-k^2}\]

OpenStudy (abmon98):

tanѲ=sinѲ/cosѲ tanѲ=-(1-k^2)^1/2/k=-(1-k^2)^1/2/k

OpenStudy (abmon98):

part ii)

OpenStudy (abmon98):

sin2Ѳ=2sinѲcosѲ=-k(1-k^2)^1/2

OpenStudy (abmon98):

-k(1-k^2)^1/2<0

OpenStudy (abmon98):

thanks ganeshie i got the answer if we took in account k>0 and sin2Ѳ<0 values of Ѳ lie between 270 and 360 are negative.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\large 270 \lt \theta\lt 360\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

multiply through out : \[\large 2\times270 \lt 2\theta\lt 2\times 360\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that gives you \(\large 2\theta \) in 3rd quadrant, so sine is clearly negative

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