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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Implicit Differentiation: Need help simplifying...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^3+xy^2+ay^2-3ax^2=0\] This is a curve and note that a is a positive constant. Find the maximum point on the curve is called M. Find the x-coordinate of M in terms of a I have already successfully differentiated and equated dy/dx to 0 \[(2xy+2ay)\frac{ dy }{ dx } + 3x^2 + y^2-6ax=0\] So we get \[3x^2+y^2-6ax=0\] I'm stuck on this part on how to eliminate y^2 from the equation so I can express x in terms of a... Please help!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

If we look back at the original equation:\[\Large\rm x^3+y^2(x+a)-3ax^2=0\]Solve for y^2 here, That should get the job done, yes? :o

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So we solve for y^2 from the original equation and then plug it into the final equation?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yah, that seems right :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So I've got \[y^2=\frac{ 3ax^2-x^3 }{ x+a }\] Which I then plugged in. Then I multiplied the equation by (x+a) to remove the fraction to get: \[2x^3+6a^2x = 0\] I'm not to sure how to express x in terms of a from here...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok I just tried this: \[2x^3=-6a^2x\] \[2x^2=-6a^2\] \[x^2=-3a^2\] \[x=\sqrt{-3a^2}\] \[x=\sqrt{-3}a\] Is the negative 3 correct? I don't think this question involves complex numbers...

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oh I ended up with: \(\Large\rm 2x^3-6a^2x=0\) Not plus in the middle. Hmm...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you're correct just checked my working and forgot to multiply by the negative when expanding... So the answer is x= sqrt3 a Which I believe is correct! Thanks so much for your help!!! So much algebra for 2 marks -_-

zepdrix (zepdrix):

lol ikr D: easy differentiation, rest of that was a pain though!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeap lol!

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