definite integral with u sub
\[\int\limits_{0}^{1}\sqrt{x}(1+x)dx\]
u know indefinte integration
why the need of a u sub?
looks like its already done then
well you already have the answer from wolfram
so what is the question you have about the process?
well yea, i just dont get their u sub method, where the first u^2 comes form
its just a working of the substitution .... u = sqrt(x) du = 1/2sqrt(x) dx 2 sqrt(x) du = dx but its already defined that u = sqrt(x) 2u du = dx
u^2 = (sqrt(x))^2 as well
therefore: 2u u (u^2 + 1) du is the sub
was there a reason for a u sub to start with?
i guess not i distributed the sqrtx through then since its addition you can integrate seperatly
maybe you would like this problem, a metal plate of dendity δ(y)=1+y,has a shape bounded by the curve y = √x, the x-axis, and the line x = 1. find the mass
a shape bounded by the curve y=sqrtx
m=density*volume. \[\int\limits_{0}^{1}(1+y)(volume)dy\]
on the solution sheet for my exam review it states volume as 1-y^2, while if you solve for y in y=sqrtx you just have y^2
we have a metal plate in a shape, hose density at any point is defined as d(y) mass is equal to the area*density .... in 3d objects i spose volume is proper. in some classes they simply define area as 2d volume
a multiple integration of dy dx is what im considering
i just dont understand where solving for x in the bounds function a 1-y^2 came up, maybe through polhatogean theorem
Pythagorean*
x = 0 to 1 y = 0 to sqrt(x) and for any point on the plate, we have a density value of (1+y) \[\int_{0}^{1}\int_{0}^{\sqrt{x}}(1+y)dy~dx\] integrate the inside \[\int_{0}^{1}\left(\int_{0}^{\sqrt{x}}(1+y)dy\right)~dx\] \[\int_{0}^{1} (\sqrt{x}+\frac12x)~dx\] then wrap up whats left over
5/6 is the answer, but thats not the correct way to do it in terms of the question.
they did dx dy
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