Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The tangent line approximation for f(x)=sqrt (x^2+16) near x=-3 is...?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@amistre64 @ganeshie8
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@zepdrix @hartnn
hartnn (hartnn):
so what are the steps to do a tangent line approx ?
you know ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is the same as local linearization i think?
hartnn (hartnn):
yes
\(f(x) \approx f(a) + f'(a) (x-a)\)
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hartnn (hartnn):
a =-3 here
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok. so a=-3, so f(x)=f(-3)+f'(-3)(x+3)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and \[f'(x)=\frac{ 2x }{ 2\sqrt{x+16} }\]
hartnn (hartnn):
yes
hartnn (hartnn):
if you mean x^2 +16
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[f(x)= \sqrt{7}-\frac{ 3\sqrt{7} }{ 8}(x+3)\]
hartnn (hartnn):
sqrt 7 ?
8?
howw ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think my math's wrong, gimme a sec
hartnn (hartnn):
ohh
(-3)^2 is not -9
its +9
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh uhggggggg I did -3^2 is -9
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hartnn (hartnn):
try again, you will get it this time :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[f(x)=5-\frac{ 3 }{ \sqrt{13} }(x+3)\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I think that's right
hartnn (hartnn):
13 :O ??
hartnn (hartnn):
from where did 13 come ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
must I rationalize denominator?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh my derivative is wrong
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry I'm terrible at this :/
hartnn (hartnn):
derivative is correct, plugging in might not be correct
hartnn (hartnn):
oh and as i told its x^2, not x
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hartnn (hartnn):
so x^2 +16 = 9 +16 = 25
not -3+16
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[f(x)= 5- \frac{ 3 }{ 5} (x+3)\]
hartnn (hartnn):
yes, there you go!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you so much! I was just making silly math errors.
hartnn (hartnn):
just a moment
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hartnn (hartnn):
why is there a negative ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a=-3, plugging into \[\frac{ x }{ \sqrt{x ^{2}-16} }\] gives you -3/5
hartnn (hartnn):
sorry :P
thats correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
:)