using the ration test find the radiance of convergence for the power series \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(n+5)x^n}{2^n+n}
\[\sum_{0}^{\infty} (n+5)x ^{n} \div 2 ^{n}+n\]
I'm sorry, I cannot remember how to do radius of convergence, but this may help: http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/CalcII/RatioTest.aspx
so i use the ration test and end up with \[x/2 \lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} n^2+6n/n^2+6n+5\]
\[\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(n+5)x^n}{2^n+n}~~?\]
Oh I didn't even see the Tex code up there...
where did the x/2 come from on that? The tex code will help us knderstand yourwriting
i figured out its 2. if you get an answer k any finite number, time |x-a| the you put 1/k. Where k=1/2 i just forgot to multiply by the reciprocal
Did you use the ratio test? I don't see where you may have
and i didnt realize that with x^n+1/x^n=1 not x
ok, you have me flummoxed. I do not understand what you did @SithsAndGiggles it's yours
Ratio test gives \[\begin{align*}\lim_{n\to\infty}\left|\frac{(n+6)x^{n+1}}{2^{n+1}+n+1}\times\frac{2^n+n}{(n+5)x^n}\right|&=|x|\lim_{n\to\infty}\left|\frac{2^n+n}{2^{n+1}+n+1}\right|\\\\ &=|x|\lim_{n\to\infty}\left|\frac{1+n2^{-n}}{2+(n+1)2^{-n}}\right|\\\\ &=\frac{|x|}{2}\end{align*}\] Between the last two steps, I think I can assume you can tell that \[\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{n}{2^n}=0\]
wrong
Sure about that? I have WA backing me up: http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=Limit%5B%281%2Bn2%5E%28-n%29%29%2F%282%2Bn2%5E%28-n%29%2B2%5E%28-n%29%29%2Cn-%3EInfinity%5D
And me
you made an error in your first step. You dropped your x
\(\frac{x^{n+1}}{x^n} \not = 1\)
Well maybe I should clarify. I didn't state that the radius is 2. I just showed that, in order for the series to converge, the limit must be less than 1. So we have \(\dfrac{|x|}{2}<1\), which gives \(|x|<2\) and indeed a radius of 2.
Not wrong, just not finished :P
then i guess its cause of the two leading n^2 numbeers where the value of the limit is the ratio of the leading coefficients of the same powers. then 1/k which is the value 1/2
Alright well we all seem to agree the radius is 2, right?
yea
Wonderful!
lol yea, siths, Just multiple ways of going about it, but @pmkat14 , you should check your work because on an exam you will get the problem wrong
even though you arrived at a correct answer
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