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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (itiaax):

Integration help. question below. will give medal

OpenStudy (itiaax):

\[\int\limits_{0}^{3}\frac{ 1 }{ 16+x ^{2} } dx\] I ended up with 9.2175 as my answer, but in the question, it said to show that the integral of the above sum is equal to 0.1609

OpenStudy (itiaax):

I've already done part a and got my answer.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Mmm ok, so Trig Substitution, yes?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

You ended up with 9 something for part A? D: You may have done something wrong there... an approximation method should get you CLOSE TO the correct value.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\rm x=4\tan \theta\]Have you dealt with trig sub before?

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Using trig substitution, I got \[\frac{ 1 }{ 4 }\tan^{-1} (\frac{ x }{ 4 })\]

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Or rather, using the standard integral of the function

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Mmm ok yah that seems correct. Evaluating it at the given boundary values,\[\Large\rm \frac{1}{4}\left[\arctan\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)-\arctan\left(0\right)\right]\approx 0.1609\]

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Oh, what I did incorrectly was separate it into two different functions. My bad. Thank you! :)

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oh, you silly billy :O

OpenStudy (itiaax):

AHHHH, problem again. Typing this into my calculator gave me 9 point something :( @zepdrix

zepdrix (zepdrix):

arctan(0) is just zero. Try to remember that so you don't have to punch it into the calculator.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\rm \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)\approx 0.6435\]Are you able to get this correct value from the calculator?

OpenStudy (itiaax):

No, I actually got 36.8699

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Should my calculator be set in radian mode or?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ah yes. You're getting \(\Large\rm 36.8699^o\)

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Yes Let me change it to radian mode and see

OpenStudy (itiaax):

I'm getting it now in radian mode :D Thank you!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

yay!

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