1+sinθ-cosθ/1+sinθ+cosθ=tanθ/2
why are thetas being displayed as ???
\[1+\sin \alpha-\cos \alpha/1+\sin \alpha+\cos \alpha=\tan \alpha/2\]
Please give brackets and write the question, is it to prove lhs =rhs ??
I have got his question.. :)
\[\frac{1 + \sin(x) - \cos(x)}{1 + \sin(x) + \cos(x)} = \tan(\frac{x}{2})\]
it may help to make u = 1+sin and the half angle identity for tangent is given as (1-cos)/sin \[\rightarrow \frac{u-\cos x}{u+ \cos x} = \frac{1- \cos x}{\sin x}\] multiply left side by conjugate expand and simplify until both sides are equal
Multiply by its conjugate after combining the terms as: \[\frac{(1 + \sin(x) - \cos(x)) \times ( 1 - (\sin(x) + \cos(x))}{(1 + (\sin(x) + \cos(x))) \times (1 - (\sin(x) + \cos(x)))}\]
Sorry, not conjugate, it is just like rationalizing the denominator..
The denominator simplifies to \(2 \sin(x) \cos(x)\) or simply \( \sin(2x)\)..
And in numerator when you will multiply the two big brackets, they will simplify to : \[2 \cos(x) - 2 \cos^2(x)\]
Thereby giving you: \[\implies \frac{2 \cos(x) - 2 \cos^2(x)}{2 \sin(x) \cos(x)} \implies \frac{1 - \cos(x)}{\sin(x)}\]
you could also try \[\begin{align}\frac{1 + \sin(x) - \cos(x)}{1 + \sin(x) + \cos(x)} &= \dfrac{2\sin^2(x/2)+2\sin(x/2)\cos(x/2)}{2\cos^2(x/2) + 2\sin(x/2)\cos(x/2)} \\~\\ &= \dfrac{\sin(x/2)[2\sin(x/2) + 2\cos(x/2)]}{\cos(x/2)[2\cos(x/2) + 2\sin(x/2)]}\\~\\ &=\dfrac{\sin(x/2)}{\cos(x/2)} \end{align}\]
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