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Mathematics 54 Online
OpenStudy (mpj4):

Find the lengths of the sides of the cylcic quadrilateral if one diagonal coincides with a diameter of a circle whose area is 36pi cm squared. The other diagonal measures 8 cm meets the fist diagonal at right angles.

OpenStudy (mpj4):

|dw:1414908850811:dw|

OpenStudy (aum):

|dw:1414911921982:dw|

OpenStudy (aum):

Since BD is a diameter, angle A = angle C = 90 degrees. In cyclic quadrilateral, opposite angles add to 180 degrees: angle B + angle D = 180 degrees.

OpenStudy (mpj4):

Ah, yes. That's one of the theorems.

OpenStudy (aum):

|dw:1414912313108:dw|

OpenStudy (aum):

q^2 + r^2 = 12^2 --- (1) p^2 + s^2 = 12^2 --- (2) Four unknowns and so far we have two equations. We need two more.

OpenStudy (mpj4):

oh, ok. I get it.

OpenStudy (aum):

Oh, I just noticed the line "The other diagonal measures 8 cm meets the fist diagonal at RIGHT ANGLES." We may not need the last diagram. Let us try this: |dw:1414913087579:dw|

OpenStudy (aum):

r^2 + q^2 = 12^2 = 144 ---- (1) t^2 + u^2 = q^2 ---- (2) t^2 + (12-u)^2 = r^2 ---- (3) (12-u) * u = t * (8-t) ---- (4) Four equations and four unknowns. Eliminate t and u and solve for q and r. Then repeat the same procedure for the bottom half.

OpenStudy (mpj4):

Ah, ok I'll start working with it.

OpenStudy (aum):

Even though it looks like there are two sets of solutions from the above link, there is only one set with just q and r values interchanged. So pick just one set of solutions for q and r. Since we know t and u, we can find s and p as follows: s^2 = (12-u)^2 + (8-t)^2. Put values for u and t and calculate s. p^2 = u^2 + (8-t)^2. Put values for u and t and calculate p.

OpenStudy (mpj4):

err, I'm trying to get the values xD

OpenStudy (mpj4):

Welp, I couldn't figure it out. I'll just wait for our prof. to discuss it I guess. Thank you very much aum.

OpenStudy (aum):

A simpler set of equations seems to result from similar triangles. |dw:1414915192306:dw|

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