Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

sum cos(pi*n)/(pi*n)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it converges using the alternating series test i think??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, are you trying to find the sum ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no just if the series converges absolutely, converges conditionally or diverges.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

for absolute convergence, \(\large \sum \left|\cos(n\pi)/(n\pi)\right|\) must also converge see if you can show that the above series doesn't converge by comparison test with harmonic series

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by comparing to 1/n?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

first of all, notice that \(\large \cos(n\pi) = (-1)^n\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that means \(\large |\cos(n\pi)| = 1\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

rest should be easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i understand it, except we use webwork for are homework and it keep saying my answer is wrong

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

whats ur answer ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the series converges conditionally by comparison test

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats not right

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

the series converges conditionally by alternating test right ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

*alternating series test

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ive also tried that. its multiple choice and i have tried all options where the series converges conditionally

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

comparison test is different

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

take a screenshot and attach if psble

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

what class is this! calc2, series are one of my favorites hehe

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah calc 2

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

i hear a lot harmonic series? what do you call harmonic series

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 : Here's a bonus question for you once you're done here. Show that \(\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(n\pi)}{n\pi} = -\frac{\ln 2}{\pi}\). ;-)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

@ChristopherToni any hint on how to start xD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Finish helping her first, then we can discuss. :p

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Looking at your options, i think you need to check both B and D for last series How sure are you about remaining series above ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it said i had 87% before i answered that one so that's 5/6. it said it was wrong. I'm just going to email my professor.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@katbeck24 : @ganeshie8 showed you that the series \(\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(n\pi)}{n\pi}\) was convergent using alternating series test. So D is an answer. However, since it converges by alternating series test but the absolute value of your series doesn't converge (it's harmonic), it follows that the series is conditionally convergent. Thus, B is also a valid answer. From what I can see, BD is the best answer for this. Did you already try this for answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah it says bd is wrong.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah...there's something wrong there since that's the only possible answer for 6....sigh. Oh the joy of online homework... XD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

he responded already saying not to worry about it a few other students already have brought this issue up. i wish i knew that before i spent 45min on it when i should be writing an essay.. ugh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well at least we now know that it wasn't you that was wrong. :-)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

haha yeah. thanks for the help! :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\ln (1+x) = \sum \limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{\cos((n+1)\pi)}{n}x^{n}\] plugin x = 1 and i guess factor out negative 1 on right hand side @ChristopherToni would that work or do u have any other nice trick xD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You got me. That's exactly what I had in mind. :-P

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

XD it kinda looks working backwards by looking at taylor series of ln(1+x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, the series that I'm familiar with was \(\displaystyle \ln(1-x) = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{x^{n+1}}{n}\). Thus, \(\displaystyle \ln 2 = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-1)^{n+1}}{n}\implies -\ln 2 = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-1)^n}{n} =\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(n\pi)}{n}\). Hence, \(\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(n\pi)}{n\pi} = -\frac{\ln 2}{\pi}\). XD

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

interesting! w

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

series are really something! you guys haven't answered me what are harmonic series?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

another related series which taylor can compute : \[ \sum \limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{\cos(n\pi)}{(2n+1)\pi} = \dfrac{\pi-4}{4\pi}\] ln(1-x) may not work here though

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

hey @xapproachesinfinity harmonic series is below series : \[1+\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + \cdots\]

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

oh i see thanks @ganeshie8

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!