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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Factor x^2 + x - 20.

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

When factoring polynomials like this, you want to find factors of the c-value (in this case, -20), that also add up to the b-value (in this case, 1). What are the factors of -20?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-1 -2 -4 -5 -10 - 20

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

True, but also the positive values of those numbers. So the factors would be: \[\pm1,\pm2,\pm4,\pm5,\pm10, \pm20\]

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

Okay, so what two factors that equal -20 also add up to 1? For example, \(-1\times20=-20\), but \(-1+20\neq1\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I honestly have no idea lol.

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

Well, you automatically can eliminate factors +-2 and +-10 because there is no way those numbers, which are so far apart, could ever add up to 1. So, what factors are you left with?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5 and 4

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

Correct. Since -20 is negative, you have these two pairs that equal -20 when multiplied: \(-4\times5\) and \(4\times-5\) Which pair adds up to 1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the first one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good job

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it'd be (x-4)(x+5)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i belive it is

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but i am not 100% sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank youuu

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

Yep, perfect

OpenStudy (studygurl14):

You're welcome. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then great job

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you two

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