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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

Calculus rate of change/derivatives: Did I do this right?

OpenStudy (dan815):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

The length L of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 2cm/sec while the width W is increasing at the rate of 2cm/sec. when l=12 cm and w=5cm, find the rates of change of a) the area, b) the perimeter, c) the lenght

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

For the rate of change of the area I got 240 cm^2/sec

OpenStudy (dan815):

da/dt = da/dw*dw/dt + da/dl *dl/dt

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

*******ooops c) is the length of a diagonal of the rectangle ***********************

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

ROC of the perimeter= 48 cm/sec and the length a diagonal of the rectangle I got 34/13( I used the Pythagorean theorem, idk if it's correct) lol

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

Ohhh I forgot to use the product rule for a)

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

I have to use the product rule for a) right? rate of change of area

OpenStudy (dan815):

it is what it is

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

I get 34 cm^2/sec

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

That's the rate of change of the area.

OpenStudy (dan815):

da/dt = da/dw*dw/dt + da/dl *dl/dt =L*2+w*2 =12*2+5*2 = 34

OpenStudy (dan815):

ye u right

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

Ok :) now for the rate of change of the perimeter, I got 48 cm/sec.

OpenStudy (dan815):

no

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

p=2l +2w

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh wait :O

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

The derivative of that is dp/dt = 2*l*dl/dt + 2*w*dw/dt ?

OpenStudy (dan815):

its decreaing and increasing its not 34 for A

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

So it's negative.

OpenStudy (dan815):

da/dt = da/dw*dw/dt + da/dl *dl/dt =L*2+w*2 =12*-2+5*2 = -14

OpenStudy (dan815):

for P P=2L+2W dt/dt=dp/dl*dl/dt+dp/dw*dw/dt =2*-2 + 2*2=0

OpenStudy (dan815):

intuitively shud make sense

OpenStudy (dan815):

if one side is going up by 2, and other is decreasing by 2

OpenStudy (dan815):

overall the perimeter is the same

OpenStudy (dan815):

so there is no change in perimeter

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

Ohh I see thanks ^_^ what about c), I used the Pythagorean theorem

OpenStudy (dan815):

YAH

OpenStudy (dan815):

D=sqrt(L^2+w^2) dD/dt=dD/dl*dl/dt+dD/dw*dw/dt

OpenStudy (dan815):

something to note the right side is all partial derivativs

OpenStudy (dan815):

so for dw/dt where d is partial, the L is seen as a constant

OpenStudy (dan815):

dD/dw, L is constant

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

Wait... How is the derivative of D=sqrt(L^2+w^2) = dD/dt=dD/dl*dl/dt+dD/dw*dw/dt ?

OpenStudy (fanduekisses):

What exactly does dD/dl mean?

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