Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

calc

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

yes , but keep in ur mind the tangents would be negative

OpenStudy (phi):

I would look at the second derivative.

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

but how did u get -4 ? i think its not -4 thought let me check

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

oh my bad \(\phi\) :P

geerky42 (geerky42):

\(\dfrac{d}{dx}\dfrac{-3}{x+4}=\dfrac{3}{(x+4)^2}\) So \(\dfrac{d^2}{dx^2}\dfrac{-3}{x+4}=\dfrac{-6}{(x+4)^3}\) For this to be negative (f(x) concaves down when f''(x) < 0), x+4 have to be positive, so you have \(x+4>0\) \(\boxed{x>-4}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@geerky42 wouldnt it be less than?

OpenStudy (phi):

concave up "like a cup" concave down , "like a frown"

geerky42 (geerky42):

No, we want f''(x) to be negative, and numerator is already negative, so we want denominator to stay positive. So you have \(x+4>0\) Subtract both sides by 4 and you have \(x > -4\)

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

OpenStudy (phi):

and we know x^2 (a parabola) has second derivative = +2 i.e. plus second derivative means concave up

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

I had made a little reference guide last year to questions relating to the first and second derivative tests for inc/dec functions and concavity. Hope this helps!

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!