calc
yes , but keep in ur mind the tangents would be negative
I would look at the second derivative.
but how did u get -4 ? i think its not -4 thought let me check
oh my bad \(\phi\) :P
\(\dfrac{d}{dx}\dfrac{-3}{x+4}=\dfrac{3}{(x+4)^2}\) So \(\dfrac{d^2}{dx^2}\dfrac{-3}{x+4}=\dfrac{-6}{(x+4)^3}\) For this to be negative (f(x) concaves down when f''(x) < 0), x+4 have to be positive, so you have \(x+4>0\) \(\boxed{x>-4}\)
@geerky42 wouldnt it be less than?
concave up "like a cup" concave down , "like a frown"
No, we want f''(x) to be negative, and numerator is already negative, so we want denominator to stay positive. So you have \(x+4>0\) Subtract both sides by 4 and you have \(x > -4\)
and we know x^2 (a parabola) has second derivative = +2 i.e. plus second derivative means concave up
ohh
I had made a little reference guide last year to questions relating to the first and second derivative tests for inc/dec functions and concavity. Hope this helps!
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