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Mathematics 14 Online
geerky42 (geerky42):

Given that \(|A|=n\), how many asymmetric relations are there? (\(A\to A\)) Apparently answer is \(3^{\frac{n^2-n}{2}}2^n\) (???) I understand where \(3^{\frac{n^2-n}{2}}\) came from, but I don't understand about \(2^n\) part... Can someone explain?

OpenStudy (perl):

can you quickly define an asymmetric relation (just to review )

OpenStudy (perl):

symmetric relation is if a R b -> bRa

geerky42 (geerky42):

Definition of Asymmetric given: For all \(a,b\in A\), whenever \(a\) is related to \(b\), then \(b\) is not related to \(a\).

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I think that 2^n is, because every relation have to be counte two times since it is asymmetric, namely from domain to range and from range to domain

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I think the same relation, since is asymmetric must be counted two times. I tried to verify your formula by mathematical induction principle

geerky42 (geerky42):

Maybe stupid question, but in that case, why not just \(\large 2\cdot3^{\frac{n^2-n}{2}}\)? Why is \(2\) raised to the power of \(n\) ?

geerky42 (geerky42):

Yeah, stupid question.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

becaus for every point that I add to A, I can define 2^cardinality of A relations

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