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OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

Help with exponential growth

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

The number of bacteria N, in a culture is modeled by the exponential growth model, N(t) = 300e^0.025t, where t represents time in hours. According to this model, approximately how many bacteria will there be in this culture after 3 hours?

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

would this be 323?

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got 323.365

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

pls we be rounding here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or 323 then

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

question though for the next part it says this

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

The number of bacteria N, in a culture is modeled by the exponential growth model, N(t) = 300e^0.025t, where t represents time in hours. According to this model, estimate how many hours it will take the population of bacteria to triple.

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

so would the equation look like 3(t)=300e^0.025t

OpenStudy (anonymous):

N(3)=300e^0.025(3)

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

ok

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

soh same answer then?

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

First, calculate the number of bacteria at t=0, then triple it. What do you get?

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

ok one moment

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

wait its 300

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

because e^0=1

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

so 300*1=300

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Yes, now triple it, and calculate t for that N.

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

300(3)=900

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

or

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

900 is right

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

so where would we go from there to find the time

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

\[900=300e ^{0.025t}\] What are you gonna do 1st?

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

simplify e?

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

but we dont know what t is

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

divide both sides by 300

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

3=e^0.025(t)

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Good, now how do you get at that exponent of e?

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

would you have to get t out of it?

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

\[lne ^{x}=x\]

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Take the natural log of both sides

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

im confused ln3=lne^0.025t

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

or

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Yeah, but lne^.025t = .025t

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

1.0986=.025t?

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Yep

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

so divide both sides by .025

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

That'll work

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

4.39

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

4.43944 to be exact

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

I think you divided by .25 instead of .025

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

correct ahaha

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

44 hours

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Your answer id 1/10 of what it should be, and watch your sig figs.

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Yes 44 is good.

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

dang times like dis i wish i could give more than one best answer

OpenStudy (noelgreco):

Just remember - if you want to get at an exponent, take the log!

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