Given that the acceleration vector is:
a(t)=(-16cos(4t))i + (-16sin(4t))j + (-1t)k
the initial velocity is: v(0)=i+k, and the initial position vector is: r(0)=i+j+k, compute the velocity vector v(t) and position vector r(t)
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OpenStudy (freckles):
a (acceleration) is the second derivative of r (position)
a (acceleration) is the first derivative of v (velocity)
OpenStudy (freckles):
that is
r''=a
r'=v
OpenStudy (freckles):
so to find v
you need to integrate a to find v
and integrate that v to find r
OpenStudy (tiffany_rhodes):
okay so would v(t) = (-4sin(4t)+c1, 4cos(4t)+c2, (-t^2)/2 + c3) ?
OpenStudy (freckles):
ok and v(0)=(1,0,1)
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OpenStudy (freckles):
so \[-4\sin(4 \cdot 0)+c_1=1 \\ 4\cos(4 \cdot 0)+c_2=0\\ \frac{-0^2}{2}+c_3=1\]
OpenStudy (tiffany_rhodes):
and now we just solve for c1,2, and 3?
OpenStudy (freckles):
yep
OpenStudy (tiffany_rhodes):
alright, thank you :)
OpenStudy (freckles):
so that will give you the velocity vector
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OpenStudy (freckles):
you will need to integrate velocity to find position vector
OpenStudy (freckles):
then apply the condition for position
r(0)=(1,1,1)