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OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do i find all the minimum values of x+sin^2 x with the domain of pi/6 to 5pi/6?
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OpenStudy (perl):
first find the critical points
solve f ' (x) = 0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i found that the derivative is 1+ 2sincos and that the critical point is 3pi/4
OpenStudy (perl):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now what?
OpenStudy (perl):
now you test the critical points and endpoints
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i plug them back into the original equation?
OpenStudy (perl):
the critical point is not 3pi/4
OpenStudy (perl):
1 + 2sinx cos x = 0
1 + sin(2x) = 0
sin(2x) = -1
2x= arcsin ( -1)
x = arcsin(-1) / 2 #######don't forget to divide by 2 #######
OpenStudy (perl):
x = ( 3pi/4 + 2pi*n ) / 2
x = 3pi/8 + pi*n , and since we want domain [pi/6, 5pi/6]
x = 3pi/8 is our critical point
OpenStudy (perl):
ok so far? did that make sense
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (perl):
ok now we use the Absolute maxima theorem
If f(c) is an absolute maximum/minimum, then c is either a critical point or an endpoint.
OpenStudy (perl):
so evaluate
f(pi/6)=
f(3pi/8)=
f(5pi/6) =
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and is the lowest of those the minimum?
OpenStudy (perl):
correct
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks!
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