Mathematics
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
If centre of circle is \(\large \bf (\pi,e)\),then how many rational points will lie on circle ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[
(x-\pi)^2+(y-e)^2=r^2
\]
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
correct,then
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Technically speaking, I suppose \((0,0)\) could lie on the circle with the right radius.
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[
x^2-2\pi x+\pi^2+y^2-2e y+e^2 = r^2
\]
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
then
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm thinking you would analyze how the terms would be in terms of being rational or irrational.
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
yeah !!
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
and we know that
\[\large \bf rational \neq irrational\]
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
so answer would be `0`
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Irrational times a rational is irrational.
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
correct
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
then what do you want to say ? @wio
OpenStudy (dumbcow):
doesn't it depend on whether the radius is rational or not ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you have already got one rational point on the circle if you let the circle pass through a rational point to start with
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
i don't think radius is irrational
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
how ? ganehie
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[r^2 = (x-\pi)^2+(y-e)^2,~~~~r>0\] I think this makes more sense
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
let the circle pass through (0, 0)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[
x^2+y^2= r^2 +2\pi x-\pi^2+2e y-e^2
\]It's possible that irrational numbers cancel themselves out.
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
ok.. @ganeshie8
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
no. @wio
OpenStudy (anonymous):
We could let the radius equal: \[
\sqrt{\pi^2+e^2}
\]In this case: \[
(x-\pi)^2+(y-e)^2=\pi^2+e^2
\]And the point \((0,0)\) is on the circle.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
lets see if we can find one more rational point
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
oh !! i see
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
so (0,0) is one rational point which lies on circle
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
correct ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
if we pass the circle from point (1,1) then
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I think you can calculate the distance between the centre to the point.
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you don't know yet whether you can pass the same circle through both (0,0) and (1,1) or not
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Giving you the radius
OpenStudy (dumbcow):
hmm any rational point is possible given an irrational radius
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[
r = \sqrt{(x_1-\pi)^2+(y_1-e)^2}
\]You can get any point \(x_1,y_1\) in the circle with the right radius.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
|dw:1416970738347:dw|
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
if the point \(\large \bf (x_1,y_1)=(1,1)\),then
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
@wio
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
for definiteness, lets construct a circle that passes through (0, 0)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and see if we can find any other rational points on this circle
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
no,if we pass the circle through (0,0)
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
right ???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[
r^2=(1-\pi)^2+(1-e)^2 = (x-\pi)^2+(y-e)^2
\]So \((1,1)\) can be on the circle.
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
it will lie on circle or not ??
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
(0,0) and (1,1) canot lie on the circle at the same time
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
correct !
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
but that observation is useless, it wont help us going forward
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
i know what i do to move forward as @wio tells me !
@ganeshie8
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
*told
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
idk what to do yet, im still thinking. what do you have in mind ?
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
now my question is this :-
\[\large \bf if~we~pass~circle~through~(1,1)~instead~of(0,0),~then\]
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
then nothign happens, its the same story :O
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You can use the distance formula and check for yourself
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
@ganeshie8
if circle pass through (0,0),then
\[\large \bf (x- \pi)^2+(y-e)^2=r^2\]
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you got one rational point on ur circle and you're stuck at the same place
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
plug (0,0),
\[\large \bf r^2=\pi^2+e^2\]
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
\[\large \bf \pi^2+e^2=r^2\]
\[\large \bf \pi^2+e^2=\pi^2+e^2\]
so we can say that (0,0) is rational point which lie on circle
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
@ganeshie8 and @wio