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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

If y = -8 x^3 - 6 x, determine dy/dt when x = -4 and dx/dt = 3 .

OpenStudy (freckles):

I responded on your last question... but I will try again

OpenStudy (freckles):

we know x and y are functions of t because it tells us to find dy/dt given dx/dt=3

OpenStudy (freckles):

anyways that means we need chain rule for each term

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\frac{d(y)}{dt}=\frac{dy}{dt} \\ \frac{d(-8x^3)}{dt}=?\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

use power rule along with chain rule

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I dont think you need the chain rule... Isnt it just basic power rule?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y'=-24x^2-6\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

where are you going to put that dx/dt is 3 if you don't use chain rule @OdinMW ?

OpenStudy (freckles):

@ericksol96 can you differentiate (-8x^3) w.r.t t?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@freckles It'll be -24x^2 right?

OpenStudy (freckles):

well times the derivative of x w.r.t t

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\frac{d(x^n)}{dt}=nx^{n-1}\frac{dx}{dt}\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\frac{dy}{dx}=-24x^2 \frac{dx}{dt}-6 \frac{dx}{dt}\] replace dx/dt with 3 and x with -4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@freckles so its -24(-4)^2(3) - 6(3)

OpenStudy (freckles):

also that dy/dt for that one part

OpenStudy (freckles):

and yes

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\frac{dy}{dt}=-24x^2 \frac{dx}{dt}-6 \frac{dx}{dt} \\ =-24(-4)^2(3)-6(3)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alternatively, you can do it this way: \[y(x)=-8x^3-6x\]\[\frac{dy}{dt}=-24x^2-6\]\[\frac{dy}{dt} (-4)=-24(-4)^2-6=-24*16-6=-390\]\[\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{dy}{dx} * \frac{dx}{dt} = -390*3=-1170 \]

OpenStudy (freckles):

yeah that works to

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@freckles @tom982 thanks guys, I understand it better :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No problem, glad you understand it.

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