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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the image of an arbitrary vector . Please see picture for the full question.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know how to compute the inverse of a matrix?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, I do.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then this problem is similar to the previous one. We can find the matrix for T written with respect to the standard basis and then apply it to the vector (x, y)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We will do so as follows. Let \(A = \left(\begin{array}{cc} 3 & 1 \\ -8 & -3 \end{array}\right)\) Let \(B = \left(\begin{array}{cc} 19 & 8 \\ 51 & 19 \end{array}\right)\) Then we get the following \(BA^{-1}.(x, y)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let me know what you end up with.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the inverse of A is \[\left[\begin{matrix}3 & 1 \\ -8 &-3\end{matrix}\right]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes it is its own inverse.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now compute \(BA^{-1}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that would be \[\left[\begin{matrix}-7 & -5 \\ 1 & -6\end{matrix}\right]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, now apply it to the vector \([x, y]\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\left(\begin{matrix}-12x \\ -5y\end{matrix}\right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Not quite, it is \(x\) times the first column, plus \(y\) times the second column.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You are multiplying \(\left(\begin{array}{cc} -7 & -5 \\ 1 & -6 \end{array}\right)\left(\begin{array}{c} x \\ y \end{array}\right)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\left(\begin{matrix}-7x-5y \\ x-6y\end{matrix}\right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes exactly.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry about before, formatted it incorrectly, (x, y) is a column vector.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Anyway, that should be the correct solution.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is. Thank you for the help tonight.

OpenStudy (perl):

another way to solve this assume that T(x,y) is a matrix

OpenStudy (perl):

|dw:1417306338267:dw|

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