Please help will medal! Simplify the rational expressions. state and excluded values
\[\frac{ x+7 }{ x^2+4x-21 }\]
@cwrw238
Hello alice, have you figured it out already?
Hello N00bstyle no i havent
Are you familiar with the 'sum-product-rule'?
no...
If you look at the denominator, you can write that expression differently
Ask yourself the question: what two numbers do I need to add to get '+4', while when I multiply those two numbers I get '-21'
It's like a little puzzle, which you have to solve many times more ;)
lol thats a nice way to think about it
Let me help you out, try the numbers '-3' and '+7'
When you add those numbers you get +4, and when you multiply them you get -21
ohhhh i see now
The point is to reformulate the expression in the denominator. So x^2 + 4x - 21 can then be written as: (x - 3) * (x + 7)
Now the formulate can be written as: (x+7)/((x-3)(x+7))
\[\frac{ x+7 }{ (x-3)(x+7) }\]
Now since both the numerator and the denomiator have 'x+7' in it, you can divide that part
okay do the x+7 cancel out?
this leaves you \[\frac{ 1 }{ x-3 }\]
idd, very good
c: okay
thank you
as you probably already know, it is not allowed to divide by zero, so which number will give you an asymptote?
I mean: there is an x in the denominator of the formula we derived
And when that x becomes a value which is equal to a number so the denominator results in being zero, then that value of x will be an asymptote
so in this case the asymptote will be at x = 3
that makes sence
In the future, see these quadratic functions (x^2 + ... - ...) as little puzzles, and apply the sum-product-rule
I will
then you have a function written between brackets, and then a lot of times parts will cancel out
good luck
this was very helpful thank you
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