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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What shape best fits inside a sphere?

OpenStudy (adamaero):

a slightly smaller sphere

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Other than another sphere

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

what do they mean by "best fit"?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

triangle @MathematicsNerd

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or what are the answer choices @MathematicsNerd

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Leaves the least volumee when inscribed inside the sphere

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*volume

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I think a cube: it is a problem of the maximum and minimum

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is there a way to explain why a cube works best?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

well what are the possible choices... the more sides a polyhedron has the more it resembles a sphere

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

Yes I think, it'necessary going in two dimensions, namely a square enclosed in a circle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is not a multiple choice question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

possibly because theyre all 90 degree angles @MathematicsNerd

OpenStudy (mrnood):

obviously the best fit is the polyhedron with maximum number of faces - i.e. the most like a sphere you can get without being a sphere

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

then i say a dodecahedron :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What about out of these shapes: cylinder, pyramid, cube or rectangular prism, or cone.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*square pyramid

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I think the statements is this: "among all quadrilateral of fixed perimeter enclosed in a circle, which is the quadrilateral, enclosed in a circle with maximum area of surface?"

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

ok now i say cube prove it mathematically by assuming radius of sphere is 1 then side of cube is 1/sqrt2

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

** sorry side = sqrt(2)

OpenStudy (mrnood):

@Michele_Laino did oyu just make that up? it is NOT the question asked. Circles are not spheres. There is no restraint given on the shape. If it is not a sphere, then it is the nearest thing to a sphere you can get (@dumbcow that is not a dodecahedron)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

@MrNood please, note that I don't say the circles are speres, I only said that the question of @MathematicsNerd can be studied if we go in two dimensions as well, namely if we consider circles and square instead speres and cubes!

OpenStudy (mrnood):

Look at the shape called a 'buckyball' It is a series of hexagons making a ball. I am not saying that his is the best fit (you just need more face) but it is EVIDENTLY better then cubes, pyramids etc.

OpenStudy (mrnood):

@Michele_Laino I doubt very much that yur assertion is true (I admit its possibility - but doubt you can prove it) In any case even if it IS true then it is plain that a hexagon, octagon hexadecigon and millionagon are better fits than squares, triangle etc.

OpenStudy (mrnood):

btw - I made up millionagon :-)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

the proof is immediate, it is suffice to get the cross section with a plane passing through the centre of the sphere, and we get a circle within enclosed a square, both them have the centre located at the same point

OpenStudy (mrnood):

that is plainly not true A hexagon has occupies more of the circle , and by your reasoning (which I am yet to accept) would occupy more of the sphere in 3D

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

@MrNood you are right! that' true, before I have only indicate one possible solution, limitated to parallelepipeds.

OpenStudy (mrnood):

@mathmaqticsnerd I feel that your question is not really well defined. Whilst my answer above (milllionagon) is correct it is probably not the intention of your question. Is there some restraint on the shape you want to to fit inside? Is it a cuboid for instance?

OpenStudy (mrnood):

@Michele_Laino but that restraint was purely invented by you and does not answer the OP question

OpenStudy (mrnood):

@MathematicsNerd I feel that your question is not really well defined. Whilst my answer above (milllionagon) is correct it is probably not the intention of your question. Is there some restraint on the shape you want to to fit inside? Is it a cuboid for instance?

OpenStudy (mrnood):

(by millionagon - I mean 'maximum sided polyhedron that is not a sphere')

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