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Mathematics 6 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Anyone good with sets unions and intersections?? D = {x | x is a whole number} E = {x | x is a perfect square between 49 and 100} F = {x | x is an even number between 10 and 20}

OpenStudy (loser66):

interpretation: D ={ 0,1,2,..........} E = {7, 8, 9} F ={ 10, 12, 14,16,18,20} now, draw it out which one is the big one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hang on there is more to this

OpenStudy (loser66):

What do you mean?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

D ∪ F D ∩ F D ∩ E E ∩ F D ∩ (E ∪ F)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

leave then come back to see it

OpenStudy (loser66):

Of course we will get there, but have to know what they are first.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, to find those you need to know what the sets are

OpenStudy (loser66):

The so-called "What the sets are" is what I interpreted the sets above.

OpenStudy (loser66):

hahaha... half is not enough... I lost my attention now. Good luck.

OpenStudy (phi):

U means union. that means "merge" both sets then take out any duplicates (sets *never* have duplicates) example: A={1,2}, B={2,3} ; A U B = {1 2 2 3} BUT no duplicates, so {1 2 3}

OpenStudy (phi):

intersection means the elements are in both sets. Example A={1 2} ; B={2 3} A \( \cap\)B= {2} now you try.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know what the symbols are and what they mean, I just needed help interpreting the sets

OpenStudy (phi):

Loser already listed them out in the very first post.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I see that but my answers arent matching up with the ones I have

OpenStudy (phi):

what are the choices for D U F ?

OpenStudy (phi):

or what do you think D U F is ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all whole number or 64 and 81

OpenStudy (anonymous):

from up there, D union with... nvm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it all whole numbers??

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. I hope it's clear that all the numbers in F are whole numbers *so they are already in D* merging F into D does not add any new numbers (just duplicates). In other words, D U F is D

OpenStudy (phi):

though you mentioned 64 and 81. those are in E not F. so be clear: F is {10 12 ... 20}

OpenStudy (phi):

what do you get for D \( \cap \) F ?

OpenStudy (phi):

in other words, what numbers are in *both* D and F ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, I think so, 12, 14, 16, 18??

OpenStudy (phi):

you should get back D, whatever D is. It's not clear to me if D includes 10 and 20 or not... it depends what they mean by between.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

D is all whole numbers, F is every even number between 10 and 20

OpenStudy (phi):

yes.but does "between 10 and 20" include 10 ? I would think not, but it might. (if it did include 10 and 20, they could add the word "inclusive" to make it clear)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, it shouldnt, none of the answers here have both 10 and 20. I think looser was a little off

OpenStudy (phi):

ok. can you figure out what E is ? perfect square between 49 and 100 (which means 49 and 100 do not count)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know, and looser said 7 8 and 9, I think he means 49 64 and 81, so I would think 64 and 81

OpenStudy (phi):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So intersection would just be those 2 numbers because D is all whole numbers.

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. in fact would know D \( \cap \) E = E (because E has only some of the whole numbers)

OpenStudy (phi):

so whatever is in E are the only numbers that are in both E and D (which has all whole numbers)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

mhmm, and E n F would just be an empty set because they dont have any numbers in common

OpenStudy (phi):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

your good at this :P how high is you education?

OpenStudy (phi):

The ideas are not that hard, but thinking this way is helpful for thinking in general.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know, I just needed a little help figuring out how to interpret the sets themselves, all the rest is simple

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