Can someone point me in the right direction, please? f(x) is one-to-one. What is an expression for the inverse of g(x) = f(x+c)?
@fission-mailed hi i can help you
@Princer_Jones Thank you :) I know that since f(x) is one-to-one, then \[f^{-1}(x)\] exists. But I'm not quite sure where to go from there.
A mapping f is said to be one-to-one if f(a)=f(b) implies a=b.
what is g(x) here?
@fission-mailed
Hold on trying to figure it out...
So 1-1 functions have only one y-value for every x-value. And to find an inverse of a function algebraically you swap the x's and y's and solve for y to get the inverse. So I was thinking y = f(x+c) becomes x = f(y+c), in trying to get the inverse of g(x). But this doesn't seem to make sense, I think I've done something wrong here.
what are you asked to find?? g(x) or g^-1 (x)?
I am supposed to find an expression for the inverse of g(x) = f(x+c)
here g(x) is f(x+c)?
g(x)=f(x+c)???
Yes
\[ g(x) = f(x+c) \\ \text{Let }~h(x) = x + c. ~~ \text{ Then, } \\ g(x) = f(h(x)) \\ g^{-1}(x) = \left( f(h(x)) \right)^{-1} = h^{-1}(f^{-1}(x)) \\ h(x) = x + c \\ h^{-1}(x) = x - c \\ h^{-1}(f^{-1}(x)) = f^{-1}(x) - c \\ g^{-1}(x) = f^{-1}(x) ~-~ c \]
The important thing to remember here is the formula for the inverse of composite functions. If p(x) and q(x) are two functions, then: \[ (p \circ q)^{-1}(x) = (q^{-1} \circ p^{-1})(x) \\ \text{ } \\ \text{Another form of the same formula is:}\\ \text{ } \\ \left\{ p(q(x)\right\}^{-1} = q^{-1}(p^{-1}(x)) \]
Thanks for the help. I didn't know the formula for the inverse of composite functions before, but it makes sense now.
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!