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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Need help with Trig. Question is in attached file I need help with Part C

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I need help in Part C Cos x/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1418251303555:dw|

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-\sin^2(x) \\ \cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-(1-\cos^2(x)) \\ \cos(2x)=2\cos^2(x)-1 \] let u=2x then u/2=x so we have \[\cos(u)=2\cos^2(\frac{u}{2})-1 \\ \cos(u)+1=2\cos^2(\frac{u}{2}) \\ \frac{\cos(u)+1}{2}=\cos^2(\frac{u}{2}) \\ \text{ this going \to change the u back \to x} \\ \frac{\cos(x)+1}{2}=\cos^2(\frac{x}{2})\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

so you first need to know the value for cos(x)

OpenStudy (freckles):

which you drew a triangle but this triangle is in the second quadrant so the value for cos(x) should be negative ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok, yea my bad i drew the triangle wrong, root 5 is suppose to be negative since its in the second quadrant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks for helping :)

OpenStudy (freckles):

ok we also those cos(x/2) will be positive since we had \[\frac{\pi}{2} \le x \le \pi \\ \text{ so that means that } \\ \frac{\pi}{4} \le \frac{x}{2} \le \frac{\pi}{2}\] and that means x/2 is in the first quadrant and we know the cos value there is positive

OpenStudy (freckles):

so when you take the square root of both sides you know you take the + square root and not the negative square root

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright got the right answer, thanks for helping

OpenStudy (freckles):

np

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh and for part D, would I expand the sin3x to sin(2x+x) and then use the addition formula for sin?

OpenStudy (freckles):

that is what i would do

OpenStudy (freckles):

and you already found sin(2x) and cos(2x) so it shouldn't be too bad

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