let H(x,y,z) = x^2+y^2+2z^2, and S be the level surface H(x,y,z)= 4. find the coordinates of a point P on the surface S where the tangent plane to S is parallel to the plane 2x+4z=0.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok I know that if i find the gradH = normal vector for tangent plane
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[gradH=2 x i +2yj + 4zk\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and I also know that the planes normal is 2i + 4k
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but I don't know whats next can you help me out @eliassaab
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Jhannybean can you help me please :)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Hero can you help me please
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@SolomonZelman can you help me please
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 can you help me with this one
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
heyy
OpenStudy (anonymous):
:)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
this is the question :/
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
You're done !
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what do you mean?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
vectors are parallel if the components are proportional
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
two planes are parallel if their normal vectors are parallel, yes ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so what are the coordinates
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i just know that the y coordinate is 0 but i don't know about x and z
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
normal of tangent plane to S : \(2 x i +2yj + 4zk\)
you want this parallel to the vector : \(2i + 0j + 4k\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so take the cross product?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
just set the components equal toeach other
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2i +4k = 2xi +2yj + 4zk ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or 2i +4k = 4
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
sorry was on phone
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its ok dont worry about it
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
i mean set the ratio of components equal to each other :
\[\dfrac{2x}{2} = \dfrac{4z}{4}\]
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
that gives \(x = z\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and you know \(y = 0\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
use the equation of surface to solve for the points
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so x^2 + 2(x)^2 = 4
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yes!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so x = z = squareroot(4/3)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Yep!
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
wait you should get two points
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
negative and positive
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\[x = z = \pm \sqrt{4/3} = \pm 2/\sqrt{3}\]
right ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how can i know what point to pick
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
so the points would be :
\[(2/\sqrt{3}, ~~0,~~ 2/\sqrt{3})\]
\[(-2/\sqrt{3}, ~~0,~~ -2/\sqrt{3})\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so both
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
there can be more than one tangent plane parallel to the given plane
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah thats right
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
|dw:1418539898377:dw|
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