*PROBABILITY* How would you evaluate the number of combinations of 8 things taken 3 at a time?
@ganeshie8 Hey gane, may you try to help with this problem?
familiar with factorial notation ?
No.
basically its a lazy way of writing product of positive integers less than or equal to an integer
for example : \[5! = 5\times 4\times 3\times 2\times 1\]
one more : \[8! = 8\times 7\times 6\times 5\times 4\times 3\times 2\times 1\]
so
we have 8C3
So what would C mean
8 would be 1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8, right? and 3 would be 1x2x3?
we have this combination formula\[\large _nC_r = \frac{n!}{(n-r)! r!}\]
plugin the given numbers and work it and yes you're right, you will be using them in the formula :)
\[\large _8C_3 = \frac{8!}{(8-3)! 3!} \]
in nCr, C can be read as "choose"
what does ! mean
you're basically choosing "r" objects from the available "n" objects
"8!" is read as "8 factorial"
it just means to expand the product till you reach 1 : \[8! = 8\times 7\times 6\times 5\times 4\times 3\times 2\times 1\]
so 8x7x6/3x2x1
Perfect!
so the answer is 56?
Yes! you may use wolfram also. it understands factorials and combinations http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=8+choose+3
c means choose? :)
Exactly! most math terms define themselves
what does P mean @ganeshie8
@ganeshie8
does it mean permutation?
yes, you may use permutation formula
\[\large _nP_r = \dfrac{n!}{(n-r)!}\]
Why is this question still open?
Unintentionally so. @wio
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