I know you can find this problem online anywhere, but I am just practicing it.
\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx\]we integrate by parts, differentiating the x on the bottom, and integrating e^x.\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}-\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{-x^2}~dx\]\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}+\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x^2}~dx\]then same integration by parts,\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}~dx-\large \int\limits_{}^{ }\frac{-2e^x}{x^3}dx \]\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}~dx+\large \int\limits_{}^{ }\frac{2e^x}{x^3}dx \]and on,\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}+\frac{2e^x}{x^3} +\large \int\limits_{}^{ }\frac{6e^x}{x^4}dx \]\[\large \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}+\frac{2e^x}{x^3} +\frac{6e^x}{x^4}+\large \int\limits_{}^{ } \frac{24e^x}{x^5}dx \]\[ \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}+\frac{2e^x}{x^3} +\frac{6e^x}{x^4}+ \frac{24e^x}{x^5} +\large \int\limits_{}^{ } \frac{120e^x}{x^6}dx\]\[ \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \color{red}{\frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}+\frac{2e^x}{x^3} +\frac{6e^x}{x^4}+ \frac{24e^x}{x^5} + \frac{120e^x}{x^6}...}\]
I did the integration part, but now I want to think of writing it as a power series. \[ \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx= \color{red}{\left(\begin{matrix} \\ \frac{e^x}{x}+ \frac{e^x}{x^2}+\frac{2e^x}{x^3} +\frac{6e^x}{x^4}+ \frac{24e^x}{x^5} + \frac{120e^x}{x^6}... \end{matrix}\right)}\]\[ \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx=~ \frac{e^x}{x}\color{red}{\left(\begin{matrix} \\ 1+ \frac{e^x}{x}+\frac{2}{x^3} +\frac{6}{x^2}+ \frac{24}{x^4} + \frac{120}{x^5}... \end{matrix}\right)}\]
if I am doing anything wrong, then please correct me....
I am off at the last line
\[ \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx=~ \frac{e^x}{x}\color{red}{\left(\begin{matrix} \\ 1+ \frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{x^3} +\frac{6}{x^2}+ \frac{24}{x^4} + \frac{120}{x^5}... \end{matrix}\right)}\]corrected.
I will refersh.
now, I need to do think of a sigma for this whole red thing. \[\large \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}~\color{red}{ (n+1)x^{-n}}\]
my powers in the red, where I have integral of e^x/x dx= ... are disordered, it should be x^2 on the bottom and then x^3. but I get the idea, do I ?
\[ \int\limits_{ }^{ } \frac{e^x}{x}~dx=~ \frac{e^x}{x} \times \left(\begin{matrix} \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}~n(n+1)(x^{-n})\\ \end{matrix}\right)\]
error was in the sigma as well. I needed 1 * (1+0) * x^0 2 * (1+1) * x^-1 3 * (1+2) * x^-2
I am done....
if any corrections, besides ones that I have caught myself on.... if not, then over I guess.
the summation you did should be looked at again doesn't seem to me all correct
i believe you missed signs as well in the integration by part! let me see that
are you sure? can you tell me where I made a mistake please? it seems as though, that we get: (1)*(1+0)*x^(-0) --> 1 . when n=0 (1)*(1+1)*x^(-1) --> 2*x^-2 . when n=1 (2)*(1+2)*x^(-2) --> 6*x^-3.. when n=2 (3)*(1+3)*x^(-3) --> 24*x^-4. when n=3
for n=1 spot that you have 2/x not 2/x^2
for the sign i take back seems fine^_^
you mean that for n=1, I get 2/x instead of 1/x maybe?
still a mistake, but it would be better to know where it is
yes
but the integration part is alright?
I'll be typing for the sigma purposes for now...
yes seems good to me! you just need to rewrite the summation correctly
\[\frac{e^x}{x}\left(\begin{matrix} \\ \end{matrix}1+ \frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{x^2}+\frac{6}{x^3}+\frac{24}{x^4}+\frac{120}{x^5} \right)\]now once I seee it I will think
yeah, even the n(n+1) part was wrong
I see the pattern so I should be able to figure out the sigma
yes! i believe so :)
\[\large \sum_{n=0}^{\infty } \frac{\rm blank~~for~~now}{x^n}\]
yes! the top should be decrease in power compared to the bottom so even if you see the pattern you need to see this part as well
ohh, it involves factorial!!! 0!=1 1!=1 2!=2 3!=6 4!=24 5!=120 and on,.....!! omg
yes there is factorial indeeed
i guess your summation becomes obvious now^_^
so, lets do this. \[\frac{e^x}{x}\left(\begin{matrix} \\ \end{matrix} \sum_{n=-1}^{\infty} \frac{(n+1)!}{x^{n+1}} \right)\]
am I allowed to start from n=-1?
why would you do that?
to have 0! for first term, and 1! for the second term.
from zero is fine
I don't think so
because when n=1, I get 2!/x, and not 1/x
the summation is n!/x^n for n=0 0!/1=1 for n=1 you have 1!/x=1/x for n=2 you have 2!/x^2=2/x^2
oh true lol, I did n=-1, and added 1 to the power of x on the bottom, and 1 to the (n+1), so just based on that I should have caught myself....
yeah i see your mistake!
\[\large \frac{e^x}{x}\left(\begin{matrix} \\ \end{matrix} \sum_{w=0}^{\infty} \frac{w!}{x^{w}} \right)\]
there it is:)
:) great job pal. when i first saw you integration by part i thought it would involve combinations N choose K but that wasn't the case lol i saw something similar before that turned like that
yeah, it actually looks neat with the sigma. I feel myself really wise with something like\[\frac{e^x}{x}\left(\begin{matrix} \\ \end{matrix} \sum_{j=0}^{\infty} \frac{(j)!}{x^{j}} \right)\]
thank you !
yeah it those stuff feel amazing when you arrive at such result welcome pal
:)
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