Which half-reaction correctly describes the change that occurs when hydrogen reacts with chlorine?
H2 + Cl2 2HCl
A. H2 2H+ + 2e-; oxidation
B. H2 + 2e- 2H-; reduction
C. H2 + 2e- 2H+; reduction
D. H2 2H- + 2e-; oxidation
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OpenStudy (vera_ewing):
@aaronq
OpenStudy (vera_ewing):
It's supposed to look like:
H2 + Cl2 ---> 2HCl
A. H2 ---> 2H+ + 2e-; oxidation
B. H2 + 2e- ---> 2H-; reduction
C. H2 + 2e- ---> 2H+; reduction
D. H2 ---> 2H- + 2e-; oxidation
OpenStudy (aaronq):
so first things first, is \(H_2\) reduced or oxidized here?
OpenStudy (vera_ewing):
Reduced right?
OpenStudy (aaronq):
hmm.. what is more electronegative, H or Cl?
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OpenStudy (vera_ewing):
H
OpenStudy (aaronq):
nope
OpenStudy (aaronq):
electronegativity increases up any column and to the right on any row (on the periodic table), with F being the most electronegative element
OpenStudy (vera_ewing):
hmm ok
OpenStudy (aaronq):
Cl is more electronegative so in a "tug of war" for electrons, Cl will take them from H
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