Fiber-optic cables are used widely for internet wiring, data transmission, and surgeries. When light passes through a fiber-optic cable, its intensity decreases with the increase in the length of the cable. If 1500 lumens of light enters the cable, the intensity of light decreases by 3.4% per meter of the cable. Some scientists are trying to make a cable for which the intensity of light would decrease by 5 lumens per unit length of the cable. Can this situation be represented by a linear function? Justify your answer and write the appropriate function to represent this situation if 1500 lumen
MEDALING PEOPLE
you can use an exponential function
Let x = # meters of wire length
After one meter, 3.4% of the light is gone ... either soaked up in the fiber material or escaped from it. So only (100 - 3.4) = 96.6% of the light remains, to go on to the next meter. After the second meter, 96.6% of what entered it emerges from it, and that's 96.6% of 96.6% of the original signal that entered the beginning of the fiber. ==> After 2 meters, the intensity has dwindled to (0.966)^2 of its original level. It's that exponent of ' 2 ' that corresponds to the number of meters that the light has traveled through. ==> After 'x' meters of fiber, the remaining light intensity is (0.966) ^x If you shine 1,500 lumens into the front of the fiber, then after 'x' meters of cable, you'll have (1,500)*(0.966)^x lumens of light remaining.
this is to answer the first part of the question. THe second part uses a linear function
ok thanks
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