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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

@DanJS

OpenStudy (danjs):

yep exactly this is what i meant by practice. lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well this one is only a practice test which doesnst count for anything, i just like learning it a bit cause alot of the questions are like similar, and you explain it really well

OpenStudy (danjs):

a little trick that can help you get started...

OpenStudy (danjs):

when you take the derivative of a polynomial, what happens to the highest power in the polynomial?

OpenStudy (danjs):

d/dx ( x^n) = n*x^(n-1) the power is decreased by 1, when you take the derivative

OpenStudy (danjs):

right?

OpenStudy (danjs):

\[\frac{ d }{ dx }[3x^4 + 4x^2] = 12x^3 + 8x\] the degree (highest power of the polynomial decreases by 1

OpenStudy (danjs):

when you have a polynomial , say to the 4th power, it will have 4 roots where it crosses the x axis

OpenStudy (danjs):

Purple Line - 4 times Red Line - 3 times Blue Line - 2 time

OpenStudy (danjs):

so the purple line is f(x) red f ' (x) bluef '' (x)

OpenStudy (danjs):

you see the number of times they cross the x axis reduces by 1 each time,

OpenStudy (danjs):

you see what i mean?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A would be f' right?

OpenStudy (danjs):

Purple line crosses x axis 4 time... it is a 4th degree polynomial something like f(x) = x^4

OpenStudy (danjs):

if you take the derivative of f(x) = x^4 you get f ' (x) = 4x^3 the degree is now 3, it will cross the x-axis 3 times

OpenStudy (danjs):

each time you take a derivative of a polynomial, it will cross the x axis 1 less times

OpenStudy (danjs):

so A is f '' (x)

OpenStudy (danjs):

B is f (x)

OpenStudy (danjs):

C is f ' (x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh this isnt a hard question at all

OpenStudy (danjs):

no, that is just a little trick for polynomials

OpenStudy (danjs):

the roots reduce by one each derivative, crosses the x axis 1 less times each derivative taken

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can i list another question and do it and see if i got it right?

OpenStudy (danjs):

but look at the features here....

OpenStudy (danjs):

When the purple line of f has a horizontal tangent line, the red graph of f '(x) should go through x = 0,

OpenStudy (danjs):

like at x = 0, the purple line has a horizontal tangent, and the red line goes through y = 0 the rate of change of the purple line is zero, and the graph of the rate of change, the red line, goes through y = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

got it!

OpenStudy (danjs):

any time you have a round shape where concavity changes , the derivative has to go through y = 0, cross the x axis

OpenStudy (danjs):

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