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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

I need help in Calculus Differentiation. Attachment inside

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

specifically 9 and 10

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

lets start from number 1, k>?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

or you got the simple derivative questions?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i understand 1-3 and 5 and 6

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

so lets go from #4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright thanks

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

f'(a) is your slope, of a tangent line to the (explicit) function, at x=a

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

apply the power rule to each term to find the derivative of the function.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

what do you get for the f'(x) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4x^2-12

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

4x^2? are you sure?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4x - 12

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, f'(x)=4x-12

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

now, your line is supposed to be tangent at a point (5,9). So find f'(5) for me (plug in 5 instead of x, into the derivative)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(f'(5) will be your slope)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

8

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, f'(5)=8

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So your slope is 8. your point is (5,9) use: \(\large\color{slate}{ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) }\) to find your line

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y-9=8(x-5)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

If you are required to simplify to y-intercept form, then do so... if not, then whatever you want... as you wish and according to the teachers requirements.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

We can move on to number 7, okay?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

oh, wait you said you don't get #2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh wait i have 7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i do get 2

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

okay, lets do number 2. will start from b. \(\large\color{slate}{ y=x^{~-1/3} +5x^{2/3} }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

apply the power rule to each term, to find the derivative.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no wait i said i do understand 2

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

oh, so you don't need help on a or b, in number 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no sorry for the confusion

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

sure, so you need 7 or 8?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

8, correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

8

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Okay, \(\large\color{slate}{ y=x^3-10x^2+12x+23 }\) over the interval \(\large\color{slate}{ [-1,3] }\).

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Is that a correct interpretation, or is it an open interval (which would be more "between" x=-1 and x=3) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im not sure

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

okay, lets find the derivative first.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\large\color{slate}{ y=x^3-10x^2+12x+23 }\) (apply power rule to each term) differentiate for me please.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3x^2-20x+12

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, that is right:) \(\large\color{slate}{f'(x)=3x^2-20x+12 }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

set \(\large\color{slate}{f'(x)=0 }\) to solve for the critical numbers

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I mean like this, \(\large\color{slate}{0=3x^2-20x+12 }\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

one second

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(yes, it is factorable)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

sure, take your time

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x=2/3 ans 6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*and

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, 2/3 and 6

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So, your function is: \(\large\color{slate}{f(x)=x^3-10x^2+12x+23 }\) please, find: ~ \(\large\color{slate}{f(\frac{2}{3}) }\) ~ \(\large\color{slate}{f(6) }\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 26.85 and -49

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I have checked, I think it doesn't matter whether the interval [-1,3] is open or not in this case. since you need the greatest output, and that is not when x=-1, or x=3

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I don't think that it is correct.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think your missing the plus 12

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

oh, true that

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\large\color{slate}{f(2/3) }\) http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%282%2F3%29%5E3-10%282%2F3%29%5E2%2B12%282%2F3%29%2B23 \(\large\color{slate}{26.85 }\) \(\large\color{slate}{f(6) }\) http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%282%2F3%29%5E3-10%282%2F3%29%5E2%2B12%282%2F3%29%2B23 \(\large\color{slate}{-49 }\) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \(\large\color{slate}{f(-1) }\) http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%282%2F3%29%5E3-10%282%2F3%29%5E2%2B12%282%2F3%29%2B23 \(\large\color{slate}{-1 }\) \(\large\color{slate}{f(3) }\) http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%282%2F3%29%5E3-10%282%2F3%29%5E2%2B12%282%2F3%29%2B23 \(\large\color{slate}{-4 }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, but as again, whether, the interval of "from -1 to 3" is open or closed, that doesn't matter

OpenStudy (anonymous):

did you also want me to do f(-1) and f(3) ?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I just checked, if `"between x=-1 and x=3"` would make a difference if it is an open interval or closed. Saying if x=-1,3 are or aren't included

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So your answer for absolute maximum would be: \(\large\color{slate}{(\frac{2}{3},26.85) }\) because with x=2/3, you get the biggest output

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I mean the point, not the absolute maximum.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

the point where the absolute maximum on a function occurs. (rephrasing)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the coordinates are (2/3,26.85) and (6,-49)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, but you need the point where the maximum is. And f(6) is a minimum

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So, you would just have \(\large\color{slate}{(\color{red}{\frac{2}{3}},26.85) }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(as your answer)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Need more clarification with number 8, or we can move on to 9?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we can move on

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

My connection is bad, apologize.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\large\color{slate}{y= 4x^3-24x^2+45x-23 }\) differentiate this, for me please

OpenStudy (anonymous):

12x-48+45

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, that is correct.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\large\color{slate}{f'(x)= 12x^2-48x+45 }\). Now, you need to find the slope of the tangent. your tangent, is tangent at (1,2) so find \(\large\color{slate}{f'(1) }\) for me real quick....

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(plug in 1, instead of x, into the derivative)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to the original right

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

no, into the \(\large\color{slate}{f'(x) }\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

9

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

so your slope is 9.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

now, please find the entire line, knowing that the point is \(\large\color{slate}{(1,2) }\), and the slope is \(\large\color{slate}{9 }\).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y=9x-7

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

that is correct.

OpenStudy (triciaal):

@SolomonZelman are you sure about the points? when the slope is 0 at the x intercept (2/3, 0) no and the value of y = -26

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I am not sure what you are trying to tell me

OpenStudy (triciaal):

I am asking if you are sure about "so the coordinates are (2/3,26.85) and (6,-49)"

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I never said that. I said that the absolute maximum is 26.85 and occurs at x=2/3

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(6,-49) is the absolute minimum.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

but the absolute minimum, as I have previously said, is not what we needed. the answer for number 8 was just (2/3, 26.85) >> the absolute maximum point

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

-6 is not the minimum, axcuse me mam

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

it is not in the interval... but that is ain't important for the problem.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

nice that you caught me though

OpenStudy (triciaal):

so the coordinates are (2/3,26.85) and (6,-49) 10 minutes ago 99 SolomonZelman Honorary Professor of Mathematics Medals 0 yes, but you need the point where the maximum is. And f(6) is a minimum

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