An equation of the line normal to the graph of y = sqrt(3x^2+2x) at (2,4) is ?
\[y = \sqrt{(3x^2+2x)} at (2,4)\]
what does this mean? an equation of the line normal to the graph????
~ find the derivative.
what will the derivative of the function be?
the normal is the line that is perpendicular to the tangent at the given point so find the 1st derivative, then the slope of the tangent...
yes.
\[y'= \frac{ 1 }{ 2 }(3x^2+2x)^\frac{ -1 }{ 2 } * 6x+2\]
you mean (6x+2) like this?
then it is correct.
you can simplify it a bit though.
\(\large\color{black}{ f'(x)=\frac{\LARGE 1 }{\LARGE 2}\cdot (\sqrt{3x^2+2x})^{-1/2}\cdot(6x+2) }\) please re-write this for me, with a positive exponent, and most reduced terms.
lost?
\[\frac{ 1 }{ \sqrt{3x^2+2x} }\times3x+1\]
Is it like that?
\[f'(x)=\frac{3x+1}{\sqrt{3x^2+2x}}\]
looks good
:D
now what happens?
well do you know how to find the slope of the tangent line to f at (2,4)
I know how to find slope between two points, but not of a tangent line (or don;t remember :( )
well f' gives you the slope number for each point (x,y) on f
evaluate f' at (2,4) to get the slope of the tangent line to f at (2,4)
we will then find the slope of line that runs perpendicular to that tangent line by flipping your number and taking the opposite of it
OK lol Yeaahhh the derivative is the rate of change ok so I'll plug in
yea
I get 1.75
your normal line will be in this form \[y-y_1=\frac{-1}{m}(x-x_1)\] where m was the slope of the tangent line
\[y-4=-\frac{ 4 }{ 7 }(x-2)\]
\[f'(2)=\frac{3(2)+1}{\sqrt{3(2)^2+2(2)}}=\frac{7}{4}\]
looks great
you are done unless you want the line in slope-intercept form
y=-4/7x+36/7
\[\text{checking...} \\ y=\frac{-4}{7}(x-2)+4 \\ y=\frac{-4}{7}x+\frac{8}{7}+4 \\ y=\frac{-4}{7}x+\frac{8+28}{7}\] yep looks great also
on your previous question on the calculator I'm kinda thinking you entered in 100/20 sqrt(3) instead of 100/(20 sqrt(3)) into calculator and tht is why you got 5sqrt(3) instead of 5/sqrt(3)
yeaaahh that is what I did lol
you can use ~ for a space, btw.
more space? ~~ Even more ~~~ and on....
thanks @freckles and @SolomonZelman
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!