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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the value of OU and RC if triangle YOU ~ triangle RCK. Answer: RC = 4, OU = 20 RC = 12, OU = 60 RC = 60, OU = 12 RC = 20, OU = 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

You basically got: two similar (i.e. proportional) Pythagorean triples.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Can you tell me the side CR please? (use: \(\large\color{slate}{a^2+b^2=c^2 }\) )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok but which numbers do i square ?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

you have a side 3 and 5. 5 is c, (since it is the hypotenuse) your unknown is the b. \(\large\color{slate}{3^2+b^2=5^2 }\). (then solve for b, but include positive answer only)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

9 + b^2 = 25 b^2 = 25 - 9 b^2 = 16

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, then \(\large\color{slate}{b=? }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

square root both sides, (but without the \(\large\color{slate}{\pm }\) next to the root)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

b = 4?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

and OU is equal to?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sqrt{16} = 4\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so RC = 4 now we need OU

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes, we need OU

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[16^2 + b^2 = 12^2\]

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

OU is the hypotenuse, incorrect setup

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

you don't need that

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I will show you a couple of sets of Pythagorean triples that are multiples of each other as a hint.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\large\color{slate}{ 3^2+4^2=5^2 }\) \(\large\color{slate}{ 6^2+8^2=10^2 }\) \(\large\color{slate}{ 9^2+12^2=15^2 }\) \(\large\color{slate}{ 12^2+16^2=\color{red}{?}^2 }\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

256 + b^2 = 144 b^2 = -112

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

you always set the hypotenuse as c, when you have: \(\large\color{slate}{ a^2+b^2=c^2 }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Look at my post though, see what I am trying to show?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea i just noticed, im getting confused on this one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just show me how to get OU

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

these are just proportional Pythagorean triples. I am showing how all of the aforementioned sets (including the one with the red question mark) ARE, multiples of the first set, (i.e of \(\large\color{slate}{ 3^2+4^2=5^2 }\) ).

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I am showing the quick way. If you want to go through plugging into \(\large\color{slate}{ a^2+b^2=c^2 }\) , then:

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\large\color{slate}{ 12^2+16^2=c^2 }\) (hypotenuse is unknown)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

then solve for c.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

400

OpenStudy (anonymous):

160000

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

when you simplify the left side, you get 400. So you have this: \(\large\color{teal}{ 400=c^2 }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Now, you need to square root both sides, not to raise both sides to the second power.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so it would be 20

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thanks

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yw

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