hi anyone please explain to me how stokes law works. i've got these results and need help interpretting them. diameters of balls 0.0650, 0.0190, 0.0055 gives terminal velocity of -6.625922752e+00, -6.625922752e+00, of -1.619002727e+00m/s . does this mean that as the diameter decreases the velocity at the which the ball is sinking is decreasing aswell?
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Do you know what terminal velocity is ?
dude why are u asking me that? CONSTANT
You dont have to be rude.
@ Mashy @One098 i'm not being rude. sorry if it looked or sounded that way
It's fine. Just be careful because caps make it seem like you're mad.. or you're yelling. But its fine.
Constant what? :P
oh i see. but please can someone help me.
constant velocity
I'm not exactly clear on what you are asking. I see that you have data for sphere size and velocity, and you reference Stoke's law. So, what are you trying to understand?
that the diameter of the sphere affects velocity. i can see it does but would it be sensible to conclude that as the diameter of the sphere decreases the velocity also decreases?
You could just look at the data and conclude that. If you are asking about Stoke's law, I assume it's somewhere in your problem statement and you need to use it to justify that conclusion. What does Stoke's law say?
i'm just trying to use stokes law. my problem definition is not stokes law it was just these equations given to us to solve terminal velocity of a falling ball through a fluid.
so i assumed it was stokes law. that's why i'm asking. we haven't learnt stokes law yet.
i have a maths test tomorrow, please can someone confirm that my assumption is right?
Yes, your assumption is right. If you want to get into exactly how it applies, we can do that. If you're just looking for confirmation, then yes, Stoke's law applies here and can be used to calculate the terminal velocity of spheres. The velocity will decrease with sphere size.
so velocity at which the ball sinks decreases or rise decreases as the sphere size deacreases? such bad english
For spheres made of the same material and sinking in the same fluid, yes. A larger sphere will sink faster than a smaller sphere.
oh i see, i would really like to know the stokes law in detail but as of now i have a test tomorrow. However before the exam i would want to discuss how stokes law with you. see you then thanks bro! :)
I'm not on that often, so I likely won't catch up with you again before the test. But, in either case, good luck!
oh i see, well thanks .
bydaway just before i go, why does the larger sphere sinks faster? is due to drag?
I'll put the information in here so you can look at it later when you have the time. Stoke's law says that the Force of friction on a sinking (or floating) sphere is proportional to the fluid viscosity, particle radius, and particle velocity. So the force increases linearly with the velocity and radius. Terminal velocity occurs when the force of friction is balanced by the force of gravity (or buoyancy). The force of gravity is linearly proportional to the particle mass; the particle mass goes up as the Cube of the radius. So, as the particle size doubles, the frictional force doubles but the gravitational force goes up by a factor of 8. This means that even though a larger particle will have more friction, it will be much heavier and will sink faster.
@ZippySlug thanks so much!
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@zippyslug If you took that from a website then please cite your sources.
@confluxepic I am a PhD candidate in Nanoscience and Microsystems Engineering with a minor in Chemical Engineering. No, I did not take that from a website. I understand fluid dynamics. Though it is all easily derived from the Stokes Law page on Wiki and an understanding of terminal velocity at the level of a 1st year undergraduate physics class. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stokes%27_law
Okay then.
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