Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the 15th term in the sequence? 3, 12, 48, 192, 768, . . .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

iknow the answer i just need to know if its right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know the ratio to 3 and 12 is 9 but now i see theirs 48 and 192 so i dont understand it now

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Two types of sequences are arithmetic and geometric. In an arithmetic sequence, the same number is added to each term to get the following term. In a geometric sequence, the same number is multiplied by each term to get the following term.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oooh so 9 is being multiplied

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

First, we need to find out if this is an arithmetic sequence or a geometric sequence. If this is an arithmetic sequence, then you are ***adding*** the same number to each term to get the next term. What do you add to 3 to get 12? What do you add to 12 to get 48? Are they the same number in each case?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

9 is not being multiplied. 9 * 3 is not equal to 12

OpenStudy (triciaal):

this is a geometric progression to get from one number to the next in the sequence you multiply by the same factor this factor is called the common ratio

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Correct. 3 + 9 = 12 12 + 36 = 48 Since 9 and 36 are definitely not the same number, this is not an arithmetic sequence.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now let's determine if this is a geometric sequence. In a geometric sequence, we multiply each term by the same number to get the next term. What do you multiply 3 by to get 12?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Great. What do you multiply 12 by to get 48?

OpenStudy (triciaal):

just like the other problem when you divide you will find r the first term is a is given =3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Great. If you continue to multiply by 4, you will get 192, 768, 3072, etc.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what would i be dividing @triciaal

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we know this is a geometric sequence. One way of finding the 15th term is to just keep multiplying each term you get by 4 and counting the terms until you get to the 15th term.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you im writing this stuff down so give me one second

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Another way of doing it is to use a formula. Here is the formula to find the nth term: \(a_n = a_0r^{n - 1}\) where \(a_0\) is the first term; \(r\) is the common ratio; \(a_n\) is the desired \(n^{th} \) term.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and what is the common ration in this case?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathstudent55 i solved the equation and i got 201326592 is this correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Nnesha

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

I get 805,306,368 I multiplied by 4 one more time than you did.

Nnesha (nnesha):

@MiggityMiggityMac yes^^^^that's what i'm telling u

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!