Find the derivative of the following function: y=(2x+1)^-3 (3x-7)^6
\[y= (2x + 1)^{-3} (3x-7)^{6}\]
I am also looking for a formula or something that could explain this derivative easily.
Product rule, power rule, chain rule.
Or quotient rule, if you're into that kind of thing
See, my teacher never thought us the rules, he just kinda.. did them haha
Ok
\[ \large \text{Differentiation Rules} \]Let \(c\) be constant with respect to \(x\). Let \(u\) and \(v\) vary with respect to \(x\). \[ \begin{array}{r|ccc|l} 1&d(c) &=& 0&\text{Constants}\\ \ 2&d(x) &=& dx&\text{The variable of differentiation}\\ 3&d(|x|) &=& \frac{x}{|x|}~dx&\text{Absolute value function}\\ 4&d(x^c) &=& cx^{c-1}~dx&\text{Power functions}\\ 5&d(\sqrt x) &=& \frac{dx}{2\sqrt x}&\text{Square root function}\\ 6&d(c^x) &=& c^{x}\ln(c)~dx&\text{Exponential functions}\\ 7&d(e^x) &=& e^x~dx&\text{Exponential function}\\ 8&d(\log_c(x)) &=& \frac{dx}{x\ln(c)}&\text{Logarithmic functions}\\ 9&d(\ln(x)) &=& \frac{dx}{x}&\text{Natural logarithmic functions}\\ \hline 10&d(cu) &=& c~du&\text{Constant times a function}\\ 11&d(u+v) &=& du+dv&\text{Sum of functions}\\ 12&d(u\cdot v) &=& v~du+u~dv&\text{Product of functions}\\ 13&d\left(\frac uv\right) &=& \frac{v~du-u~dv}{v^2}&\text{Quotient of functions}\\ 14&d(u\circ v) &=& \frac{du}{dv}~dv&\text{Composition of functions}\\ \end{array} \]
I just a little explanation of Why and How
Oh my.
Start with number \(13\), quotient rule \[ y=\frac{(3x-7)^6}{(2x+1)^3} = \frac uv \]
We need the derivative of \(u\), in the numerator: \[ u = (3x-7)^6 \]
6(3x-7)^5
close, but not quite
We'll use the composition rule. \[ w=3x-7,\quad u = w^6 \]
So we think of \(u\) as a function of \(w\). We differentiate with respect to \(w\):\[ du =6w^5 ~dw \]
Then we find \(dw\): \[ dw = \frac{dw}{dx}~dx = 3~dx \]
We can plug our \(x\) parts back in: \[ du = 6w^5~dw = 6(3x-7)^5(3~dx) = 18(3x-7)^5~dx \]
So, at least now we can say: \[ \frac{du}{dx} = 18(3x-7)^5 \]
Okay. Give me a minute to get this down. This is a little more complex then I was taught.
We need to find \(dv/dx\), which will be very similar.
\[ v=(2x+1)^3 \]
So it would be 6(2x+)^3?
(2x+1) sorry
Well, the \(3\) will go to \(2\)
shoot... that was a little mistake, that's what I meant.
Okay, assuming that you have the derivatives of \(u\) and \(v\)...\[ dy = \frac{v~du-u~dv}{v^2} \]
\[\frac{ (2x+1) 18(3x-7)^{5} - (3x - 7) 6(2x+1)^{2} }{ (2x+1)^6 }\]
close, but your powers are off
Yes. I forgot to add the powers to my du. (2x+1)^3 and dv (3x -7)^6
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