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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (itiaax):

Newton-Raphson/Iteration help. *Question attached below* Will give medal

OpenStudy (itiaax):

So I have already done part a to this question and I believe I can do part c once I get some help on part b. Can someone guide me, please?

OpenStudy (misty1212):

HI!!

OpenStudy (misty1212):

it is algebra to turn newton's method for square roots in to mechanics rule known by the babylonians

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Hmm, I've never actually heard of that xD

OpenStudy (misty1212):

that is the one that says \[x_{n+1}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x_n+\frac{N}{x_n}\right)\]

OpenStudy (misty1212):

which makes perfect sense if you want the square root of a number make a guess say i guess the square root of five is two then 2 is too small, \(\frac{5}{2}\) is too big, so i get closer by taking the average that is what it says to do

OpenStudy (misty1212):

in any case you have \[f(x)=x^2-N\\ f'(x)=2x\] and \[x_{n+1}=x_n-\frac{f(x_n)}{f'(x_n)}\] substitute and do the algebra to make it look like you want

OpenStudy (itiaax):

How should I go about turning xn+1 into xn ?

OpenStudy (misty1212):

that is actually a typo in your question

OpenStudy (misty1212):

this \[x_{n+1}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x_n+\frac{N}{x_n}\right)\] is the iterative formula it gives the next number in terms of the previous one it was written incorrectly in your worksheet

OpenStudy (itiaax):

Thank you! Because I was wondering how come the one we did in class had xn+1 and our assignment had xn :S Thank you so much!

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