If 12 ft2 of material is available to make a box with a square base and an open top, find the largest possible volume of the box.
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OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
@jim_thompson5910
OpenStudy (misty1212):
HI!!!
OpenStudy (misty1212):
lets call the base \(x\) and the height \(h\) so that the volume is \(V=x^2h\)
OpenStudy (misty1212):
then the total area is
\[x^2+4xh\] which you know is 12 so set
\[x^2+4xh=12\] solve for \(h\)in terms of \(x\) and put it back in the the equation of the volume
OpenStudy (misty1212):
you good from there?
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OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
I'm still confused.
OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
@misty1212
OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
I think the answer is 2ft^3 is that correct?
OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
@misty1212
OpenStudy (misty1212):
i have no idea
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
seem unlikely it is a whole number , but it could be
OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
The possibilities are
2 ft3
4 ft3
5 ft3
8.5 ft3
9 ft3
OpenStudy (misty1212):
\[x^2+4xh=12\\
4xh=12-x^2\\
h=\frac{12-x^2}{4x}\] so
\[V(x)=x^2\times\frac{12-x^2}{4x}\]
OpenStudy (misty1212):
clean that up, take the derivative etc
OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
When I solved for h and x I got integer solutions h= -1 , x = -2 ; h= -1, x= 6; h=1 , x=-6; h=1 , x =2
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OpenStudy (nathanjhw):
I plugged it back in and got 2 and 6 and assumed 2 was the answer because it was one of the choices.