Solve the equation. log(x+7) - logx=3
Hint : \[\large \log( a) - \log (b) = \log \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)\]
The first step like Ganeshie has stated is to combine the 2 logarithmic functions. Can you attempt to use Ganeshie's hint?
no, i dont understand were i need to plug in the numbers
what do you know about logs ?
not much really
thats good because we can start fresh :)
`logs` are same as `exponents` you might be knowing that \(2\times 2\times 2\) equals \(8\) and we write it in short form as : \[\large 2^3 = 8\]
another way to write the same thing is : \[\large \log_2 8 = 3\]
oh okay
let me ask you a question
write below in log form : \[\large 3^4 = 81\]
\[\log _{3}81= 4\]
no?
Perfect!
Lets look at our original problem. Applying the first property, \[\log(x+7) - \log x=3\] becomes \[\log\left(\frac{x+7}{x}\right)=3\]
Btw, the default base is \(10\) : \[\log_{10}\left(\frac{x+7}{x}\right)=3\] changing this to exponent form you get : \[\frac{x+7}{x} = 10^3\]
\[\frac{x+7}{x} = 1000\]
\[x+7 = 1000x\] isolate \(x\)
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