A wooded area in a state park has a mixture of different types of trees. There are 800 pine trees and 50 oak trees. The number of pine trees is decreasing at a rate of 5% per year. The number of oak trees is increasing at a rate of 15% per year. If these trends continue:
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OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
write what you have so far
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
f(x)=800-5?
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
*50
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
thats all i have :( because I'm always confused with functions they don't make much sense to me
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
how many pine trees do we start with?
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
800
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
we have the number of pine trees decreasing by 5% each year
so we subtract 5% of 800 from 800
800 - (5% of 800) = 800 - 0.05*800 = 800*(1-0.05) = 800*0.95
basically we take 95% of 800 to get the next value
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
i have these functions right y = 800(.95)^x
y = 50(1.15)^x
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, you nailed both
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OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
now for B?
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
During what year in the future will the park have approximately the same number of pine and oak trees?
OpenStudy (sparklestaraa):
The answer is 16 and 14.5 years right? but idk how to get to that answer
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
one sec
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
probably the best way is to graph both y = 800(.95)^x and y = 50(1.15)^x and look for when they cross
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