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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (zale101):

Trig sub?

OpenStudy (zale101):

\[\int\limits_{}^{} \frac{x^2}{\sqrt{4-x^2}}dx\] \[4-x^2=4-4\sin^2 \theta=4cos^2\theta\] \(x=2sin\theta\) \(dx=2cos\theta\) \[=\int\limits_{}^{} \large \frac{2sin^2\theta}{\sqrt{4cos^2\theta}}*2cos\theta ~d\theta \] \[=\int\limits_{}^{} \large \frac{2sin^2\theta}{2cos\theta}*2cos\theta ~d\theta\] \[=\int\limits_{}^{} 2sin^2\theta ~d\theta \] \[=\theta-\int\limits_{}^{} cos(2\theta)~d\theta \] \[=\theta-\frac{1}{2}sin(2\theta)+c\] trig identity for sin(2theta) \[=\theta-sin(\theta)cos(\theta)+c\] Substitute the x expressions for theta, sine, and cosine \(x=2sin\theta\) \(\theta=\arcsin(\frac{x}{2})\) \(sin(\theta)=x/2\) \(cos(\theta)=adj/2\) \(x^2+a^2=2^2\) \(a=\sqrt(4-x^2)\) \(cosine=\frac{\sqrt(4-x^2)}{2}\) \[=arcsin(\frac{x}{2})-(\frac{x}{2})(\frac{\sqrt(4-x^2)}{2})+c\]

OpenStudy (zale101):

answer is \[2*arcsin(\frac{x}{2})-\frac{x\sqrt{4-x^2}}{2}+c\]

OpenStudy (zale101):

but my answer was \[arcsin(\frac{x}{2})-\frac{x}{2}*\frac{\sqrt{4-x^2}}{2}+c\] \[arcsin(\frac{x}{2})-\frac{x\sqrt{4-x^2}}{4}+c\]

OpenStudy (zale101):

@Kainui @iambatman @ganeshie8

OpenStudy (kainui):

Looks like when you first plugged it in you put 2sin^2 theta instead of 4sin^2 theta on top where you were looking at x^2.

OpenStudy (zale101):

Thanks @Kainui !

OpenStudy (kainui):

Yeah awesome job on the trig sub, it's just funny how you do all the hard part correct and it ends up being something silly like that haha.

OpenStudy (zale101):

Yeah lol xD

OpenStudy (zale101):

i have tons of others to do so yeah lol But thanks again

OpenStudy (kainui):

Yeah, I'll be here off and on, feel free to tag me if you ever need me to check your work again.

OpenStudy (zale101):

I will start working on them now, and sure i'll tag you whenever you're on :) See ya, few more qs and i'm off to bed

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