Ask your own question, for FREE!
SAT&ACT Math 20 Online
OpenStudy (mathmath333):

Prove/Disapprove

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \begin{align} \color{black}{\normalsize \text{Prove\Disapprove that the equation has no integer solution } \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ x^2-y^2=2(y_1 \times y_2 \times y_3 \times y_4 \times \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \times y_n) \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ \normalsize \text{ where } \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ \{y_1 , y_2 , y_3 , y_4 , \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot , y_n\} \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ \normalsize \text{ are all odd natural numbers } \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ }\end{align}\)

Nnesha (nnesha):

^_^

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\[\Huge \begin{array}l\color{red}{\text{^}}\color{orange}{\text{-}}\color{#E6E600}{\text{^}}\color{green}{\text{}}\end{array} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I will give a counter example or maybe I got the question wrong x=5,y=4 x^2-y^2=9 . 9 isn't divisible by 9.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I meant by 2

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

but 2 isn't the multiple of 9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the equation is wrong !

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

i think u misinterpreted the question may be

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think so.I can't be that easy :) Can you make it more clear?

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

for example prove that the equation has no solution \(\large \begin{align} \color{black}{x^2-y^2=2\times 3\times 5 \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ }\end{align}\) here \(3\) and \(5\) are odd

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

is it clear ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yea

Nnesha (nnesha):

\[x^2 -y^2 = (x+y)(x-y)\] ^_^ :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let's try proving it: odd*odd = odd. To get even when subtracting x is even and y is even x is odd and y is odd \[x=\sqrt{2*odd+y ^{2}}\] now let's say y is an even number y=2p \[x=\sqrt{2(odd+p*2p}=\sqrt{2(odd+even}=\sqrt{2*odd} = \sqrt{2}*\sqrt{odd}\] Thus it is proved for y is an even y is an odd: \[x^2-y^2= 2*odd.\] add zero -1+1 then divide by 8 \[x^2-1-(y^2-1)=2* odd\] \[\frac{ x^2-1-(y^2-1) }{ 8 }=\frac{2* odd }{ 8 }.\] left side is an integer while the left isn't,so this proves the equation :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathmath333

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

for the last line do u meant the left side is an integer while the right side isn't ?

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ur first part is flawless for y is even.

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

but how does it proves that \(\large \begin{align} \color{black}{\frac{ x^2-1-(y^2-1) }{ 8 }\hspace{.33em}\\~\\}\end{align}\) is an integer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Quick proof: As above, nove x^2 - y^2 = (x+y)(x-y) If one of x and y is even, and the other odd, both terms in this product are odd, so their product is odd - contradiction. If they are both even (or odd), both terms in this product are eve, so their product is a multiple of 4 - contradiction. QED

OpenStudy (kainui):

Haha I just noticed he said Prove/Disapprove. I will take the second option and simply disapprove of this math question.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathmath333 any odd square -1 is divisible by 8

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok u assumed \(y\) is odd so \(\dfrac{y^2-1}{8}\) is integer. but how can \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{8}\) will also be an integer. which is attached with it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we have x^2-y^2=2*odd= even that implies that both x and y are even or both are odd. and square of even is even and square of odd is odd. http://www.mathsisfun.com/numbers/even-odd.html

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!