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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Select all of the following tables which represent y as a function of x. x y 0 -2 3 1 6 5 9 8 3 1 x y 0 -5 2 1 6 5 8 9 10 11 x y -4 -1 2 3 2 4 7 8 13 15 x y -3 -1 3 1 4 1 8 7 15 13

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

OpenStudy (anonymous):

last one I promise lol

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok one sec while I read it over

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok not too bad

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Rule: a function is basically a rule tying x and y together such that each x input value produces EXACTLY ONE y output value for example, y = 2x+5 is a function because every/any x you plug in results in exactly one y output if you had a table where the x's repeat themselves, then you don't have a function because you have multiple outputs for the same input. For example, say we had this table x y 1 5 2 0 1 -3 4 10 we see that x = 1 maps to both y = 5 and y = -3 at the same time. So we do NOT have a function with this example table

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm...... I don't quite understand

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry im very slow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the first one is a function because they don't repeat

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Imagine I told you that it was 20 degrees Celsius outside. What is that temperature in Fahrenheit?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

68

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

how did you find that value

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you used a formula right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Change 20 degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit: 20*9/5 + 32 20 times 9 is 180. Then 180 divided by 5 is 36. Finally, 36 plus 32 is 68 degrees Fahrenheit.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yeah basically you use a formula, this formula actually F = (9/5)C + 32 the idea is to plug in a value of C and out pops the corresponding value of F. For it to be a function, ONE value of F must come out and not more than one

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

If you plugged in some temperature, say C = 10, and out popped F = 30 and F = 50 at the same time, you'd be left scratching your head asking yourself "which temperature is the correct one?". So this is why functions have one output per input

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yess so I have to figure out what the pattern is in order to know if its a function?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so the shortcut to finding nonfunctions is to look in the x column and look for repeated x values. Then look to the y values to see if they are different. If they are, then we don't have a function

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Example |dw:1424134845019:dw|

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