Let f(x) be a polynomial. When f(x) is divided by x-1, the quotient is 6x^2+17x-2. It is given that f(1)=4.
(a) Find f(-3).
(b) Factorize f(x).
Thanks a lot!
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OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
From f(1)=4, what can we say about the remainder?
OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
Then use the division algorithm
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i forgot the theorm lol
OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
REMAINDER THEOREM:
If f(a)=r, then the remainder of f(x) divided by (x-a) is r.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then reminder is 4?
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OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
yep
OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
Now, realize that when f(x) is divided by (x-1), the quotient is (6x^2+17x-2) and the remainder is 4.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(-3)=0??
OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
Yes
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and i dont know what part b said
OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
Well, since f(-3)=0, we can know that (x+3) is a factor of f(x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
umm...then the quotient multiply by (x+3)?
OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
well, the quotient was generated by x-1, so we shouldn't use the quotient
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohh...
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OpenStudy (kc_kennylau):
Just expand f(x)=(x-1)(6x^2+17x-2)+4 and then divide that by x+3